Minister of St John's Free Church, Edinburgh, 1850-1866. Author of
_Life of Dr Chalmers_; _Wycliffe and the Huguenots_; _Martyrs of
the Scottish Reformation_.

Chalmers, Thomas (_in part_).

W. J. G.
WILLIAM JOHN GRUFFYDD, M.A.
Lecturer in Celtic, University College, Cardiff. Examiner in Welsh
to the Central Welsh Board for Intermediate Education. Author of
_Caneuon a Cherddi: An Anthology of Medieval Welsh Poetry_.

Celt: _Literature, Welsh._

W. L.*
WALTER LEHMANN, M.D.
Directorial Assistant of the Royal Ethnographical Museum, Munich.
Conducted Exploring Expedition in Mexico and Central America,
1907-1909. Author of many publications on Mexican and Central
American Archaeology.

Central America: _Archaeology._

W. L. A.
REV. WILLIAM LINDSAY ALEXANDER, D.D., LL.D., F.R.S. (Edin.)
(1808-1884).
Classical Tutor, Lancashire Independent College. Pastor of
Independent Chapel, N. College Street, Edinburgh. One of the Old
Testament Revisers. Author of _A Moral Philosophy_.

Calvin (_in part_).

W. L. G.
WILLIAM LAWSON GRANT, M.A.
Professor at Queen's University, Kingston, Canada. Formerly Beit
Lecturer in Colonial History at Oxford University. Editor of _Acts
of the Privy Council_, Colonial series; _Canadian Constitutional
Development_ (in collaboration).

Canada: _Statistics_;
Cartier, Sir Georges Etienne.

W. M. R.
WILLIAM MICHAEL ROSSETTI.
See the biographical article: ROSSETTI, DANTE GABRIEL.

Canova;
Caracci;
Cartoon;
Cellini, Benvenuto (_in part_);
Charlet.

W. Ri.
WILLIAM RIDGEWAY, M.A., D.SC., LL.D. (Aberdeen), D.LITT.
Fellow of the British Academy. Disney Professor of Archaeology at
Cambridge University. Professor of Greek, Queen's College, Cork,
1883. Ex-President of Cambridge Philological, Antiquarian and
Classical Societies. Author of _The Oldest Irish Epic_; _Origin of
Metallic Currency and Weight Standards_; _The Early Age of
Greece_; &c.

Celt.

W. R. B.
RT. REV. WILLIAM ROBERT BROWNLOW, M.A., D.D. (d. 1901).
Roman Catholic Bishop of Clifton. Provost and Domestic Prelate to
Pope Leo XIII. Co-editor of _English Roma Sotterranea_. Author of
_Early Christian Symbolism_; _Lectures on Sacerdotalism, on
Catacombs and other Ar