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be thrust out beyond the Straits of Gibraltar to satisfy the wider ideas of the men of Solon's and Necho's time. Almost certainly then, Plato's story gives the Saite version of the actual Egyptian records of the greatness and the final disaster of that great island state with which Egypt so long maintained intercourse. Doubtless to the men of the latter part of the Eighteenth Dynasty the sudden blotting out of Minoan trade and influence by the overthrow of Knossos seemed as strange and mysterious as though Crete had actually been swallowed up by the sea. The island never regained its lost supremacy, and gradually sank into the insignificance which is its characteristic throughout the Classical period. So, though neither the priest of Sais nor his Greek auditor, and still less Plato, dreamed of the fact, the wonderful island State of which the Egyptian tradition preserved the memory, was indeed Minoan Crete, and the men of the Lost Atlantis whose portraits Produs saw in Egypt were none other than the Keftiu of the tombs of Sen-mut and Rekh-ma-ra. CHRONOLOGICAL SUMMARY Prior to 1580 B.C. the dates in the summary must be regarded as merely provisional, and the margin of possible error is wide. The tendency on the part of the Cretan explorers has been to accept in the main the Berlin system of Egyptian dating in preference to that advocated by Professor Flinders Petrie ('Researches in Sinai,' pp. 163-185), on the ground that the development of the Minoan culture can scarcely have required so long a period as that given by the Sinai dating. It must be remembered, however, that the question is still unsettled, and that the longer system of Professor Petrie must be regarded as at least possible. CRETE. EGYPT (BERLIN). EGYPT (PETRIE). B.C. 10000-3000, Neolithic Age. _c._ 3000-2600, Early Minoan I. Dynasties I.-V., 3400-2625 B.C. Dynasties I.-V., 5510-4206 B.C. _c._ 2600-2400 " " II. Dynasty VI., 2625-2475 " Dynasty VI., 4206-4003 " _c._ 2400-2200 " " III. Dynasties VII.-X., 2475-2160 " Dynasties VII.-X., 4003-3502 " _c._ 2200-2000, Middle Minoan I. (earlier palaces at Knossos and Phaestos). Dynasty XI., 2160-2000 "
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