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blacke as jet. Tweedle, &c. "When he came to the merry mill pin, Humble-dum, &c. Lady Mouse, beene you within? Tweedle, &c. "Then came out the dusty Mouse, Humble-dum, &c. I am Lady of this house, Tweedle, &c. "Hast thou any minde of me? Humble-dum, &c. I have e'ne great minde of thee, Tweedle, &c. "Who shall this marriage make? Humble-dum, &c. Our Lord, which is the Rat, Tweedle, &c. "What shall we have to our supper? Humble-dum, &c. Three beanes in a pound of butter, Tweedle, &c. "When supper they were at, Humble-dum, &c. The frogge, the Mouse, and even the Rat, Tweedle, &c. "Then came in Gib our Cat, Humble-dum, &c. And catcht the Mouse even by the backe, Tweedle, &c. "Then did they separate, Humble-dum, &c. And the Frogge leapt on the floore so flat, Tweedle, &c. "Then came in Dicke our Drake, Humble-dum, &c. And drew the Frogge even to the lake, Tweedle, &c. "The Rat ran up the wall, Humble-dum, &c A goodly company, the Divell goe with all, Tweedle, &c." From what I have shown, the reader will agree with me, that a collector of ballads from oral tradition should possess some acquaintance with the labours of his predecessors. This knowledge is surely the smallest part of the duties of an editor. I remember reading, some years ago, in the writings of old Zarlino (an Italian author of the sixteenth century), an amusing chapter on the necessary qualifications for a "complete musician." The recollection of this forcibly returns to me after perusing the following extract from the preface to a _Collection of Ballads_ (2 vols. 8vo. Edinburgh, 1828), by our "simple" but well-meaning friend, "Mr. Peter Buchan of Peterhead." "No one has yet conceived, nor has it entered the mind of man, what patience, perseverance, and general knowledge are necessary for an editor of a Collection of Ancient Ballads; nor what mountains of difficulties he has to overcome; what hosts of enemies he has to encounter; and what myriads of little-minded quibblers he has to silence. The writing of explanatory notes is like no other species of literature. History throws {52} little light upon their origin [the ballads, I suppose?], or the cause which gave rise to their composition. He has to grope his way in the dark: like Bunyan's pilgrim,
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