ll he produce? What are the chances that
he will not starve to death before he can produce anything? If
you give him tools, and "grub-stake" him, in mining lingo, or
support him until he has produced something and it has been
marketed, the produce of other men has been given him. They have
got to be paid for their produce in some way. The man in
question can't have all he produces without defrauding the men
who produced the tools and food which he used during the time
he was getting his product made or extracted.[14]--_Philadelphia
Record._
[14] Reprinted by permission of the _Philadelphia Record_.
VII. Analysis
1. What is proved by this editorial?
2. The method of Model I consists of overwhelming the enemy with an
avalanche of examples. The method of Model II is to define the
words used by an opponent and, by analyzing the meaning of what
he asserts, to prove that he does not see his way through the
question.
3. Note the framework: (Par. 1) "Four W's"; (Par. 2) Statement of
Positions of Opponent and Writer; (Par. 3) Exposition of
Writer's Position; (Par. 4) Refutation of Opponent's Idea;
(Par. 5) Conclusion.
VIII. Exercises
1. Define and discuss the etymology of "collision," "transported,"
"convert," "considerable," "reimburse," "dividend,"
"corporations," "factories," "starve," "lingo," "support,"
"extract," "percentage," "average."
2. Subject for short expository speeches: "Socialism," "Shares,"
"Bonds," "Corporations," "Savings Banks," "Interest."
3. Write an answer to the model.
4. Write an editorial refuting some current fallacy or what you
deem such. Use the analytic method of the model.
5. Examine the editorials in some current paper to determine
whether they are expository or argumentative, constructive or
destructive, if their frameworks are as good as those of the
models, if their matter is as convincing, if their style is as
good, and if their total effect is better or worse.
IX. Suggested Reading
Thomas Gray's _Elegy in a Country Churchyard_.
X. Memorize
OLD IRONSIDES[15]
Ay, tear her tattered ensign down!
Long has it waved on high,
And many an eye has danced to see
That banner in the sky;
Beneath it rung the battle shout,
And burst the cannon's roar;--
The meteor of the ocean air
Shall sweep the clouds no m
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