graphs of this Article and to
the second of Article 167."
50) Article 168a shall be replaced by the following:
"ARTICLE 168a
1. The Court of First Instance shall be attached to the Court of Justice
with jurisdiction to hear and determine at first instance, subject to a
right of appeal to the Court of Justice on points of law only and in
accordance with the conditions laid down by Statute, certain classes of
action or proceeding defined in accordance with the conditions laid
down in paragraph 2. The Court of First Instance shall not be
competent to hear and determine questions referred for a preliminary
ruling under Article 177.
2. At the request of the Court of Justice and after consulting the
European Parliament and the Commission, the Council, acting
unanimously, shall determine the classes of action or proceeding
referred to in paragraph 1 and the composition of the Court of First
Instance and shall adopt the necessary adjustments and additional
provisions to the Statute of the the Court of Justice. Unless the Council
decides otherwise, the provisions of this Treaty relating to the Court of
Justice, in particular the provisions of the Protocol on the Statute of the
Court of Justice, shall apply to the Court of First Instance.
3. The members of the Court of First Instance shall be chosen from
persons whose independence is beyond doubt and who possess the
ability required for appointment to judicial office; they shall be
appointed by common accord of the governments of the Member
States for a term of six years. The membership shall be partially
renewed every three years. Retiring members shall be eligible for re-
appointment.
4. The Court of First Instance shall establish its rules of procedure in
agreement with the Court of Justice. Those rules shall require the
unanimous approval of the Council."
51) Article 171 shall be replaced by the following:
"ARTICLE 171
1. If the Court of Justice finds that a Member State has failed to fulfil an
obligation under this Treaty, the State shall be required to take the
necessary measures to comply with the judgment of the Court of
Justice.
2. If the Commission considers that the Member State concerned has
not taken such measures it shall, after giving that State the opportunity
to submit its observations, issue a reasoned opinion specifying the
points on which the Member State concerned has not complied with
the judgment of the Court of Justice.
If the Member State concerned f
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