FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135  
136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   >>   >|  
"Straight to the wicket did she speed; 'Good watchman, spare thy joke! Warn not my love, till o'er the mead The morning sun has broke: Too short, alas! the time, since here I tarried with my leman dear, In love and converse sweet.' "'Lady, be warn'd! on roof and mead The dew drops glitter gay; Then quickly bid thy leman speed, Nor linger till the day; For by the twilight did I mark Wolves hying to their covert dark, And stags to covert fly.' "Now by the rising sun I view'd In tears my lady's face; She gave me many a token good, And many a soft embrace. Our parting bitterly we mourn'd; The hearts which erst with rapture burn'd, Were cold with woe and care. "A ring with glittering ruby red, Gave me that lady sheen, And with me from the castle sped Along the meadow green: And whilst I saw my leman bright, She waved on high her kerchief white: 'Courage! to arms!' she cried. "In the raging fight each pennon white Reminds me of her love; In the field of blood, with mournful mood, I see her kerchief move; Through foes I hew, whene'er I view Her ruby ring, and blithely sing, 'Lady, I fight for thee.'" The end of wooing is thus always understood to be the gratification of passion. But many ladies of the era of chivalry were extremely exacting, and imposed heavy tasks for the attainments of the prize which they alone could bestow. They allowed very slight favors at first, a glance, a trifle, otherwise they let the lover long and languish, as, for instance, in the case of the knight Ulrich von Lichtenstein, whom we shall soon consider more closely. Sometimes, however, favors which by modern standards would appear very improper were readily granted with a charming naivete! The lover was allowed to accompany the lady of his heart to her bed chamber, and wait upon her and help her undress, a rather crucial service, as the mediaeval custom was to sleep without any garments at all. Weinhold calls minne the crown jewel of the German language, the love which rests in the soul; but it also had its shameful history of debasement, and finally met its death when the sensual prevailed over the spiritual, when minne became lust. Reinmar von Zwet
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135  
136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

kerchief

 

covert

 

allowed

 

favors

 

Ulrich

 

ladies

 

knight

 

passion

 

Lichtenstein

 

understood


gratification

 

chivalry

 

instance

 
exacting
 

extremely

 

imposed

 
slight
 
closely
 

glance

 

Reinmar


languish

 

bestow

 
trifle
 

attainments

 

readily

 

German

 

language

 

Weinhold

 

garments

 

debasement


history

 

finally

 

shameful

 

sensual

 

prevailed

 

custom

 

mediaeval

 

naivete

 

charming

 

accompany


granted

 

improper

 

modern

 
standards
 

undress

 

crucial

 

service

 

spiritual

 
chamber
 
Sometimes