FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   >>  
That bids the Romans close. * * * * * And fliers and pursuers Were mingled in a mass: And far away the battle Went roaring through the pass. The scene of the following stanza is at Rome, where the watchers at the gates have learned from the Great Twin Brethren the issue of the day: And all the people trembled, And pale grew every cheek; And Sergius, the High Pontiff, Alone found voice to speak: "The gods who live for ever Have fought for Rome to-day! These be the Great Twin Brethren To whom the Dorians pray!" Of course, we are not to be understood as intimating that Macaulay was consciously or otherwise guilty of a plagiarism. Indeed, he was at the pains, in his preface to the poem in question, to point out how certain of its features were designedly taken, and others might fairly be conceived to have been taken, from ballads of an age long before Livy, whom he cites in the matter of the Great Twin Brethren. He has even detailed a circumstance, in reference to the legendary appearance of the divine warriors, curiously relevant to the resemblance just pointed out. "In modern times," he wrote, "a very similar story actually found credence among a people much more civilized than the Romans of the fifth century before Christ. A chaplain of Cortez, writing about thirty years after the conquest of Mexico, ... had the face to assert that, in an engagement against the Indians, Saint James had appeared on a gray horse at the head of the Castilian adventurers. Many of those adventurers were living when this lie was printed. One of them, honest Bernal Diaz, wrote an account of the expedition.... He says that he was in the battle, and that he saw a gray horse with a man on his back, but that the man was, to his thinking, Francesco de Morla, and not the ever-blessed apostle Saint James. 'Nevertheless,' Bernal adds, 'it may be that the person on the gray horse was the glorious apostle Saint James, and that I, sinner that I am, was unworthy to see him.'" Other striking instances of identity between classical, Castilian and Saxon legends are detailed by Lord Macaulay in the learned and interesting general preface to his _Lays of Ancient Rome_. But the reappearance of this particular story in such remote times and places, and with such marked similarities and variations, would entitle it to a place among the indestructible popular legends collated by
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   >>  



Top keywords:

Brethren

 
people
 
detailed
 

Castilian

 
apostle
 
adventurers
 
battle
 

Bernal

 

preface

 

Romans


learned
 
Macaulay
 

legends

 
living
 
printed
 

engagement

 
chaplain
 

Cortez

 

writing

 

Christ


century

 

thirty

 

Indians

 

appeared

 

assert

 

conquest

 

Mexico

 
general
 
Ancient
 

reappearance


interesting

 

identity

 
classical
 

remote

 

indestructible

 

popular

 

collated

 

entitle

 

places

 
marked

similarities

 

variations

 

instances

 

striking

 
thinking
 

Francesco

 

civilized

 

account

 

expedition

 

blessed