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ts: 1 with runway 1,220-2,439 m _#_Telecommunications: stations--1 AM, no FM, no TV; 300 radiotelephones; 4,000 radios; 108 telephones _*_Defense Forces _#_Branches: Police Force _#_Manpower availability: NA _#_Defense expenditures: $NA, NA% of GDP _%_ _@_Uganda _*_Geography _#_Total area: 236,040 km2; land area: 199,710 km2 _#_Comparative area: slightly smaller than Oregon _#_Land boundaries: 2,698 km total; Kenya 933 km, Rwanda 169 km, Sudan 435 km, Tanzania 396 km, Zaire 765 km _#_Coastline: none--landlocked _#_Maritime claims: none--landlocked _#_Climate: tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to February, June to August); semiarid in northeast _#_Terrain: mostly plateau with rim of mountains _#_Natural resources: copper, cobalt, limestone, salt _#_Land use: arable land 23%; permanent crops 9%; meadows and pastures 25%; forest and woodland 30%; other 13%; includes irrigated NEGL% _#_Environment: straddles Equator; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion _#_Note: landlocked _*_People _#_Population: 18,690,070 (July 1991), growth rate 3.7% (1991) _#_Birth rate: 51 births/1,000 population (1991) _#_Death rate: 15 deaths/1,000 population (1991) _#_Net migration rate: 0 migrants/1,000 population (1991) _#_Infant mortality rate: 94 deaths/1,000 live births (1991) _#_Life expectancy at birth: 50 years male, 52 years female (1991) _#_Total fertility rate: 7.3 children born/woman (1991) _#_Nationality: noun--Ugandan(s); adjective--Ugandan _#_Ethnic divisions: African 99%, European, Asian, Arab 1% _#_Religion: Roman Catholic 33%, Protestant 33%, Muslim 16%, rest indigenous beliefs _#_Language: English (official); Luganda and Swahili widely used; other Bantu and Nilotic languages _#_Literacy: 48% (male 62%, female 35%) age 15 and over can read and write (1990 est.) _#_Labor force: 4,500,000 (est.); subsistence agriculture 94%, wage earners (est.) 6%; 50% of population of working age (1983) _#_Organized labor: 125,000 union members _*_Government _#_Long-form name: Republic of Uganda _#_Type: republic _#_Capital: Kampala _#_Administrative divisions: 10 provinces; Busoga, Central, Eastern, Karamoja, Nile, North Buganda, Northern, South Buganda, Southern, Western _#_Independence: 9 October 1962 (from UK) _#_Constitution: 8 September 1967, in process of constitutio
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