Beginning of the brain--Its correspondence to the animal
kingdom and the law of evolution--Inadequacy of physical
causes in evolution--The Divine influence and its human
analogy--Probability of influx--Possible experimental
proof--Potentiality of the microscopic germinal element and
its invisible life--Is it a complete microcosm?--The cosmic
teaching of Sarcognomy--The fish form of the brain--The triple
form of the brain--Decline of the middle brain--Brains of the
codfish, flounder, and roach--Embryo of twelve weeks--Lowest
type of the brain--Measurement of the embryo brain--Structure
of the convolutions--Unfolding of the brain--Forms of
twenty-one weeks and seven months--Anatomy shows the central
region--Its importance--Neglect of prior authors--Errors of
the phrenological school explained--Misled by Mr. Combe into a
false system of measurement--How I was led to detect the
error--Form of the animal head and form of the noble
character--Line of the ventricles--Coronal and basilar
development--Its illustration in two heads and in the entire
animal kingdom---Dulness of human observers--Anatomy shows the
central region--Circular character of cerebral
development--Accuracy of a true cerebral science, and errors
of the Gallian system.
The brain begins in a human being in embryonic life, as it begins in
the animal kingdom, void of the convolutions which are seen in its
maturity,--beginning as a small outgrowth from the medulla oblongata,
which after the second month extends into three small sacs of nervous
membrane inclosing cavities, making a triple brain, such as exists in
fishes, which are the lowest type of vertebrated animals,--animals
that have a spinal column or backbone.
From this condition, the fishy condition of the nervous system of the
embryo human being at the end of the second month, there is a regular
growth which develops in the embryo the forms characteristic of higher
orders of animals in regular succession,--fishes, reptiles, birds, and
quadrupeds or mammalia, monkeys, and man.
This is the same order of succession which geologists assign to the
development of the animal kingdom, the higher species coming in after
the lower; and if every human being, instead of developing at once,
according to the human type, is compelled to pass through this regular
gradation of development, is it not apparent that the lower for
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