tribes
resisted the introduction of Christianity, not on account of its
doctrines,--these they never comprehended; but its acceptance was
regarded by them as an acknowledgment of political inferiority. When
Philip protests against the jurisdiction of the English, he thinks to
establish his independence by asserting that he was never a praying
Indian. It naturally happened that those Indians who embraced
Christianity were more or less attached to the English, and soon
assumed the position of dependent inferiors. They were consequently
despised by such fierce spirits as swayed the Narraganset and Pokanoket
tribes. But the English were instant in season and out of season in
securing assent to their doctrines, though they must often have known
that there was neither conviction of the head nor conversion of the
heart. The colonists on some occasions even made a formal assent to
the Christian faith a condition of allegiance.

Although Uncas never received the Christian religion, his friendly
relations with the English gave him an importance and power which were
offensive to the neighboring tribes; and there is reason to suppose
that a desire to humble him was an element of the war.

The attack upon the Pequots, whether necessary or not, must have
produced an unfavorable impression upon the neighboring tribes; but
the death of Miantonomo was the cause of the undying hostility of the
Narragansets, and made Canonchet the ready coadjutor of King Philip,--
and without Canonchet Philip could never have been formidable to the
English.

But passing by all the occasions or causes of war to which I have
referred, we may presume from our knowledge of Philip's character,
that he considered his personal injuries a sufficient ground for
hostilities. Massasoit, his father, had been the firm friend but never
the subject of the English. He was rather their protector, and the
colonists ever maintained towards him the kindest feelings.

His son Alexander succeeded him. A suspicion was early entertained by
the English that he was plotting with the Narragansets. He was
summoned to appear at Plymouth, but he avoided the summons upon some
pretence, which probably had no real foundation. The Governor of
Plymouth with about ten men proceeded to compel his attendance.
Alexander was then upon a hunting excursion with a small party of
warriors. He was found in Middleboro', refreshing himself in a tent
after the fatigues of the chase. Hi