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e, dans un banquet, l'image de l'Eglise desolee et, selon les rites de la chevalerie, jura Dieu, la Vierge, les dames, et _le faisan_, qu'il irait combattre les infideles." (1454.) It seems, however, that in spite of all these formalities, the oath did not sit very heavily on the conscience of the taker: for we are told immediately after that-- "Cette ardeur dura peu.... le duc de Bourgoyne resta dans ses etats." Michelet gives, as his authority, Olivier de la Marche, t. viii. _De la Collection des Memoires relatifs a l'Hist. de France_, edit. de M. Petitot. X. Z. _Jurare ad caput animalium_ (Vol. ii., p. 392; Vol. iii., p. 71.).--Schayes, a Belgic writer (in _Les Pays Bas avant et durant la Domination Romaine_, vol. ii. p. 73. et seq.), furnishes references to two councils, in which this mode of swearing was condemned, viz. Concil. Aurelianense (Orleans), A.D. 541, and Concil. Liptinense (Liptines or Lestines), 743. On the Indiculus Paganiarum of the latter he subjoins the commentaries of Des Roches (_Anc. Mem. de l'Acad. de Brux._), de Meinders (_de statu relig. sub Carolo M._, p. 144.), d'Eckart (_Francia Orient_, lib. i. p. 407.), de Canciani (_de Legibus barbaror._, tom. iii. p. 78.). The enquirer may also consult Riveli Opera on the Decalogue; Petiti, _Observ. Miscell._ lib. iv. c. 7.: "Defenditur Socrates ab improba Lactantii calumnia et de ejus jusjurando per _canem_:" and Alex. ab Alexandro, _Geniales Dies_, lib. v. c. 10. I may avail myself of this opportunity of noticing the misprint in p. 152., _V_ezron for _P_ezron. T. J. _Ten Children at a Birth_ (Vol. ii., p. 459.; Vol. iii., p. 64.).--We are indebted to the obliging courtesy of the editor of the _Leeds Mercury_ for the following extract from that paper of the 9th October, 1781:-- "A letter from Sheffield, dated October 1, says, 'This day one Ann Birch, formerly of Derby, who came to work at the silk-mills here, was delivered of TEN children; nine were dead, and one living, which, with the mother, is likely to do well.'" Our informant adds-- "I never heard of any silk-mills at Sheffield. If there was a Medical Society in Sheffield then, its records might be examined." Can our correspondent N. D. throw any further light upon this certainly curious and interesting case? _Richard Standfast_ (Vol. iii., p. 143.).--This divine is buried in Christ Church, Bristol; having been rector of that church
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