FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43  
44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   >>   >|  
indiscretions) he had founded Our Village,--so may his soul rest in peace! Not that he intended to do posterity a favour. He never wanted to help anyone but himself. But, in the first year of his disastrous governorship, he got the itch of tobacco speculation. He knew there was money in it. He, too, looked over the Indian village above the river, and he, too, found it good. He made it the Company's Farm Number 3, but he did not work it for the company. Not he! He worked it for Wouter Van Twiller, as he worked everything else. He eliminated the Indians by degrees, whether by strategy or force history does not say. R.R. Wilson says it was "rum and warfare." Anyway, they departed to parts unknown and Van Twiller built a farm and started an immense tobacco plantation. As the tobacco grew and flourished the place became known by the Dutch as the Bossen Bouwerie--the farm in the woods. It was one of the very earliest white settlements on the whole island. R.R. Wilson says, "Rum and warfare had before this made an end of the Indian village of the first days. Its Dutch successor, however, grew from year to year." [Illustration: JEFFERSON MARKET. The old clock that has told the hours of justice for Greenwich Village during many years.] The names of these first Dutch residents of the Bossen Bouwerie--or Sappocanican as it was still occasionally called--are not known, but it is certain that there were a number of them. In the epoch of Peter Stuyvesant someone mentioned the houses at "Sappokanigan," and in 1679, after the British had arrived, a descriptive little entry was made in one of those delightfully detailed journals of an older and more precise generation than ours. The diary was the one kept by the Labadist missionaries--Dankers and Sluyter--and was only recently unearthed by Henry Murphy at The Hague. It runs as follows: "We crossed over the island, which takes about three-quarters of an hour to do, and came to the North River, which we followed a little within the woods to Sapokanikee. Gerrit having a sister and friends, we rested ourselves and drank some good beer, which refreshed us. We continued along the shore to the city, where we arrived at an early hour in the evening, very much fatigued, having walked this day about forty miles. I must add, in passing through this island we sometimes encountered such a sweet smell in the air that we stood still; becaus
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43  
44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

tobacco

 

island

 

worked

 

Wilson

 

village

 

Bossen

 

Bouwerie

 

Indian

 

warfare

 

arrived


Twiller

 

Village

 

missionaries

 

recently

 

Sluyter

 

Dankers

 

number

 

Labadist

 
Stuyvesant
 

descriptive


delightfully

 
British
 

mentioned

 

Sappokanigan

 

detailed

 

journals

 

houses

 

generation

 

unearthed

 
precise

quarters
 

evening

 

fatigued

 

continued

 
passing
 
encountered
 
walked
 

refreshed

 
crossed
 

becaus


Murphy

 

rested

 

friends

 

sister

 

Sapokanikee

 

Gerrit

 

Number

 

Company

 

looked

 

company