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be exposed and publicly reverenced by all his men in the king's presence; desiring the king to have it erected on the top of a high mountain in the island, as a token that Christians might expect good entertainment in that country, and also as a security for the nation; since, if they prayed to it devoutly, it would infallibly protect them against lightning and tempests, and other evils. This the king promised should be done, knowing no better, and glad to be so easily defended from thunderbolts. Leaving this island, and conducted by the king's pilots, the Spaniards came to the isles of _Zeilon, Zubut, Messana,_ and _Caleghan_, of which _Zubut_ was the best, and enjoyed the best trade. In _Massana_, they found dogs, cats, hogs, poultry, goats, rice, ginger, cocoa-nuts, millet, panic, barley, figs, oranges, wax, and plenty of gold. This island lies in lat. 9 deg. 40' N. and in long. 162 deg. from their first meridian.[11] After remaining here eight days, they sailed to the N.W. passing the islands of _Zeilon, Bohol, Canghu, Barbai_, and _Caleghan_; in which last islands there are bats as large as eagles, which they found to eat, when dressed, like poultry. In this island, among various other birds, there was one kind resembling our hens, but having small horns, which bury their eggs in the sand, where they are hatched by the heat of the sun. _Caleghan_ is about twenty miles W. from _Messana_; and _Zubut_, to which they now directed their course, fifty leagues W. from _Caleghan_. In this part of the voyage they were accompanied by the king of _Messana_, whom Magellan had greatly attached to him by many services. [Footnote 11: This is 16 deg. of longitude beyond the Ladrones, which are in 216 deg. 30' W. and would consequently give the longitude of Zubut as 232 deg. 30' W. or 107 deg. 30' E. from Greenwich. Yet from what appears afterwards, they seem to have been now among the Philippine islands, the most easterly of which are in long. 126 deg. E. from Greenwich.--E.] They entered the port of _Zubut_ on the 7th April, and on coming near the city all the great guns were fired, which put the inhabitants into great consternation. This, however, was soon quieted, by the arrival of a messenger at the city from the ships, who assured the king of _Zubut_ that this was an ordinary piece of respect to his dignity, whom they had come to visit on their way to the Moluccas, hearing of his fame from the king of _Messana_. The mes
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