FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151  
152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   >>   >|  
and _"O valleys wide!"_ with Mendelssohn's music is a popular choral of deep religious import. Yet Eichendorff does not attract either by the variety of his themes or of his rhymes. It is his very repetitions which so endear him to the popular heart. His is not passionate poetry, nor does it subjectively portray the soul-life of its author. In fact, it is saved from monotony of content at times only by its extreme honesty and its lovable simplicity. There is none of Goethe's power of suggesting landscape in a few touches, none of Goethe's logic of description, none of Goethe's clear inner objectivity, but a certain haze lies over Eichendorff's landscapes--the haze of a lyric Corot; at the same time, this landscape has the power of suggestion to the German mind. Paul Heyse, himself a poet, makes one of his characters say, "I have always carried Eichendorff Is book of songs with me on my travels. Whenever a feeling of strangeness comes over me in the variegated days, or I feel a longing for home, I turn its leaves and am at home again. None of our poets has the same magic reminiscence of home which captures our hearts with such touching monotony, with so few pictures and notes. * * * He is always new, as the voices of Nature itself, and never oppresses, but rather lulls one to sweet dreams as if a mother were singing her child to sleep." The one novel of Eichendorff which has lived, _From the Life of a Good-for-nothing_ (1826), is a last Romantic shoot of Friedrich Schlegel's doctrine of divine laziness--a delightful story, abounding in those elements which perennially endear Romanticism to the young heart, for it is full of nature and love and fortunate happenings. What could be more charming than the spirit in which the hero throws away the vegetables in his garden and puts in flowers? What more naive than his spyings, his fiddlings? The strength of the story lies in the fact that while its head is in the clouds, its feet are on the ground. There is no sentimentalizing, no breaking down of class distinctions; the good-for-nothing marries his lady-love, but she is of his own rank. The pseudo-Romanticism of modern novels is avoided; the hero neither wins a kingdom nor is he the long-lost heir of some potentate--he remains just what he was, a lovable good-for-nothing. The weather-eye on probability is what in later times has helped the Romanticists to slip so easily into Realism--and to reactionary views. Of all the
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151  
152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Eichendorff

 

Goethe

 

Romanticism

 

monotony

 

lovable

 

landscape

 

endear

 

popular

 
charming
 

vegetables


garden
 

throws

 

spirit

 
happenings
 

laziness

 
divine
 
delightful
 

perennially

 

abounding

 

nature


doctrine

 

elements

 
fortunate
 

Romantic

 
Schlegel
 

Friedrich

 

remains

 

potentate

 
weather
 

kingdom


probability

 

reactionary

 

Realism

 

easily

 

helped

 

Romanticists

 

avoided

 

novels

 
clouds
 
strength

flowers

 

spyings

 

fiddlings

 

ground

 

sentimentalizing

 

pseudo

 

modern

 

marries

 

breaking

 

singing