FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156  
157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   >>   >|  
ce of the oil, and the water under it will be violently agitated. _Another curious Experiment with Oil and Water._ Drop a small quantity of oil into water agitated by the wind; it will immediately spread itself with surprising swiftness upon the surface, and the oil, though scarcely more than a tea-spoonful, will produce an instant calm over a space several yards square. It should be done on the windward side of the pond or river, and you will observe it extend to the size of nearly half an acre, making it appear as smooth as a looking-glass. One remarkable circumstance in this experiment is the sudden, wide, and forcible spreading of a drop of oil on the surface of the water; for if a drop of oil be put upon a highly polished marble table, or a looking-glass, laid horizontally, the drop remains in its place, spreading very little, but when dropped on water it spreads instantly many feet round, becoming so thin as to produce the prismatic colours for a considerable space, and beyond them so much thinner as to be invisible, except in its effect in smoothing the waves at a much greater distance. It seems as if a repulsion of its particles took place as soon as it touched the water, and so strong as to act on other bodies swimming on the surface, as straw, leaves, chips, &c., forcing them to recede every way from the drop, as from a centre, leaving a large clear space. _Remarkable Effects on the visual Nerves, by looking through differently-coloured Glasses._ After looking through green spectacles, the white paper of a book will, on first taking them off, appear to have a blush of red; and after looking through red glasses, a greenish cast. This seems to intimate a relation between green and red, not yet explained. _Weather Table._ --------------------+---------------------+------------------------ NEW AND FULL MOON. | SUMMER. | WINTER. --------------------+---------------------+------------------------ If the new or full | | moon enters into | | the first or last | | quarter of the | | hour of 12 at noon | Very rainy | Snow and rain. | | If between the | | hours of | | (P.M.) 2 and 4 | Changeable | Fair and mild. 4 and 6 | Fair
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156  
157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

surface

 
produce
 

spreading

 
agitated
 

Effects

 

Glasses

 

coloured

 

differently

 

Nerves

 

visual


recede

 

bodies

 
swimming
 

strong

 

touched

 

repulsion

 
particles
 

leaves

 
centre
 

leaving


forcing
 

spectacles

 

Remarkable

 

enters

 

quarter

 

SUMMER

 

WINTER

 

Changeable

 

glasses

 

taking


greenish

 

explained

 

Weather

 
intimate
 
relation
 

square

 

spoonful

 
instant
 

windward

 

extend


observe

 

Experiment

 

curious

 

Another

 

violently

 
quantity
 

swiftness

 
scarcely
 

surprising

 

immediately