FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157  
158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   >>   >|  
Albania) (in Albanian, Chinese, English, French, and Russian) _Shqiptarja e Re_ Union of Albanian Women (The New Albanian Woman) _Sporti Popullor_ General Council of the Union of the (People's Sport) Federation of Sports of Albania _Teknika_ Ministry of Industry (Technology) _Tregetija Popullore_ Ministry of Commerce (People's Trade) _Ylli_ Central Committee of the Albanian (Star) Workers' Party -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Source: Adapted from _Europa Year Book, 1969_, London, pp. 457-458. The Albanian Telegraphic Agency (Agjencia Telegrafike Shqipetare) is government controlled and the only source of news, both domestic and foreign. It supplies all national and local newspapers with news items, as well as radio stations and the single television station. The agency has agreements with foreign news agencies for the exchange of news items. RADIO AND TELEVISION The radio is another important instrument of political and social indoctrination. It was barely in existence when the Communist regime came to power. In 1945 there were only two radio transmitters in the entire country. Since that time the radio system has been developing rapidly, although it still lags behind the press. In 1969 there were fifty-two radio transmitters, and in 1968 there were 150,000 receivers. The radio system is under the jurisdiction of the Directorate of Radiobroadcasting, which is under the Council of Ministers. In actuality, however, the Party is in control because the members of the directorate, as well as all personnel involved in radio broadcasting, are Party members. All but eight of the transmitters are shortwave, which is indicative of the emphasis placed upon transmitting propaganda abroad. Broadcasts from mediumwave transmitters, however, are directed to the countries of Eastern Europe, parts of the Soviet Union, Italy, and some Arab countries. Shortwave is used for domestic programs in cases where the mountainous topography creates an obstacle to the mediumwaves. There are only six radio stations in Albania (see table 9). Radio Tirana is the largest, with four mediumwave transmitters and forty-one shortwave transmitters. Radio Gjirokaster and Radio Korce each have only one mediumwa
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157  
158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

transmitters

 

Albanian

 

Albania

 
countries
 
members
 

mediumwave

 

stations

 
foreign
 

shortwave

 

domestic


system

 

Ministry

 

Council

 
People
 

developing

 

rapidly

 

involved

 
jurisdiction
 

control

 
Directorate

actuality

 
Radiobroadcasting
 

receivers

 

personnel

 
Ministers
 

directorate

 

broadcasting

 

mediumwaves

 

obstacle

 

mountainous


topography

 

creates

 

mediumwa

 

Gjirokaster

 
Tirana
 

largest

 
transmitting
 
propaganda
 
abroad
 

Broadcasts


emphasis

 

indicative

 

directed

 
Eastern
 

Shortwave

 

programs

 

Europe

 
Soviet
 

Committee

 
Workers