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ey and Sussex: "1634. My father was appointed sheriff for Surrey and Sussex before they were disjoyned. He had 116 servants in liverys, every one livery'd in greene sattin doublets. Divers gentlemen and persons of quality waited on him in the same garbe and habit, which at that time (when thirty or forty was the the usual retinue of the high sheriff) was esteemed a great matter. Nor was this out of the least vanity that my father exceeded (who was one of the greatest decliners of it); but because he could not refuse the civility of his friends and relations, who voluntarily came themselves, or sent in their servants." The practice of assuming the livery of a relation or friend, and of permitting servants also to wear it, appears to have existed in England in the time of Richard II., and to have had the personal example of this sovereign to support it. He seems, however, to have thereby excited the disapprobation of many of his spiritual and temporal peers. I produce the following passage with some hesitation, because it is by no means certain that any one of the liveries thus assumed by Richard was a livery of cloth: "17^{th} Richard II. A.D. 1393-4. "Richard Count d'Arundell puis le comencement de cest present Parlement disoit au Roy, en presence des Achevesques de Canterbirs et d'Everwyk, le Duc de Gloucestr', les Evesques de Wyncestre et Saresbirs, le Count de Warrewyk et autres.... "Item [=q] le Roy deust porter la Livere de coler le Duc de Guyene et de Lancastr'. "Item [=q] gentz de retenue de Roi portent mesme la Livere.... "A qei [=n]re S[=r] le Roi alors respondi au dit Count ... [=q] bientot apres la venue son dit uncle de Guyene quant il vient d'Espaign darrein en Engleterre [=q] mesme [=n]re S[=r] le Roi prist le Coler du cool mesme son uncle et mist a son cool demesne et dist q'il vorroit porter et user en signe de bon amour d'entier coer entre eux auxi come il fait les Liveres ses autres uncles. "Item (quant au tierce) [=n]re S[=r] le Roi disoit [=q] ceo fuist de counge de luy et de sa volunte [=q] gentz de sa retenue portent et usent mesme la Livere de Coler."--_Rolls of Parliament_, vol. iii. p. 313. "Richard Earl of Arundel, after the commencement of this present parliament, said to the King in the presence of the archbishops of Canterbury and of York, {474} the Duke o
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