at are God's."
Titian shows the moment when the tax-gatherer must say that the penny
belonged to Caesar, the Roman emperor. It had Caesar's portrait on it
and Caesar's demands written on it. Look carefully at the two faces and
the two hands, and tell me what you think of the two men as Titian
shows them to us.
[Illustration: Courtesy of Pratt Institute
FIG. 35. THE TRIBUTE MONEY. TITIAN. DRESDEN GALLERY]
THE MAIDS OF HONOR
DIEGO RODRIGUEZ DE SILVA Y VELASQUEZ (1599-1660)
If it had not been for Velasquez we should know very little about the
little princes and princesses of Spain in the time of Philip IV, about
the middle of the sixteenth century. He made many portraits of these
children, especially of the little Princess Margarita.
One day when Velasquez was painting a portrait of Philip IV, the
king's little daughter Margarita came into the room attended by her
maids of honor and a splendid dog. The king was so delighted with the
little group that he told Velasquez to make a picture of them just as
they stood there before him. Now look at the picture and you will see
in the looking-glass at the back of the room the reflection of the
king and the queen. At the easel stands Velasquez, the artist, with
his palette and brushes. The wee fair-haired princess is the center of
the group. The strange-looking little women, her maids of honor, are
dwarfs. And see what a magnificent fellow the dog is, lying so
contentedly on the floor right in front of us.
When the picture was finished, and the people went to see it, many of
them asked, "Where is the picture?" The little Margarita and her maids
are so alive and those people standing around seem so real that no one
thought they could be painted on canvas.
Velasquez made such wonderfully real likenesses that some one told
this story of one: One day the King came to Velasquez's studio and
seeing, as he supposed, one of his admirals whom he had sent to take a
command a few days before, he spoke angrily:
"What! still here? Did I not command you to depart? Why have you not
obeyed?" Of course the admiral did not answer, and then the king found
that he had been angry at a portrait.
[Illustration: FIG. 36. THE MAIDS OF HONOR. VELASQUEZ. MADRID GALLERY,
SPAIN]
THE NYMPHS
JEAN BAPTISTE CAMILLE COROT (1796-1875)
Everybody loved Pere Corot--Papa Corot, as he was called. His happy
manner and lovely smile won for him the name of the "happy one." I
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