r, Julius, 25

Calais, importance to England, 55

Calder, Sir Robert, action off Finisterre, 177

Cardona, Juan de, Spanish admiral, 80

Cervantes, Miguel de (author of "Don Quixote"), at Lepanto, 82;
wounded, 99

Cervera, Spanish admiral, 280;
voyage to Cuba, 282, etc.;
goes out of Santiago to battle, 287;
taken prisoner, 293

Charlemagne and the Norsemen, 41

Chatham, Dutch raid on, 156, 157

Churucca, Commodore, at Trafalgar, 200, 201

Cinque Ports, 57, 58

Cisneros, Spanish rear-admiral at Trafalgar, 197, 198

Cleopatra, 25;
flight from Actium, 35;
death, 38

Clerk of Eldin, his naval theories, 168

Collingwood, 179, 180, 183;
breaks through French line at Trafalgar, 192;
takes command of fleet after Nelson's death, 204

Colonna, Marco Antonio, Papal admiral, 71, 76;
at Lepanto, 99

Cromwell, 143

Cyprus, Turkish invasion of, under Selim II, 70;
fall of Nicosia, 71;
siege of Famagusta, 71, 73

D

Damme, naval victory at, 56

Darius, 4

Decres, Admiral, Minister of Marine under Napoleon I, 178, 180

Dewa, Admiral, 323, 331

Dewey, Admiral, 280

Doria, Giovanni Andrea, Genoese admiral, 80;
at Lepanto, 99, etc.

Douglas, Sir Charles, share in Rodney's victory, 167-9

Dover with Calais made England mistress of the Channel, 56;
De Burgh's naval victory off, 57

Drake, Francis, 107, 109, 116, 119, 124, 132

Drake, Samuel, rear-admiral under Rodney, 164

Dumanoir, admiral of French van squadron at Trafalgar, his blunders, 194;
subsequent loss of his ships, 203

E

Edward I, use of navy in Scottish wars, 56

Edward III, 55;
the French War, 59;
at Sluys, 64

Egypt, early navigators of, 2

Enquist, Russian admiral, 335, etc.

Ericsson, John, designer of the "Monitor," 213;
_See_ "Monitor"

Erik Jarl, 46;
his ship the "Iron Beard," a primitive armour-clad, 49;
in the fight at Svold, 51, etc.

Euboea, battles of Greeks and Persians off, 11, etc.

Eulate, captain of the "Vizcaya" at Santiago, 294, 295

Eurybiades, 11, 22

Evans, Captain Robley, U.S.N., 294, 295

Evertszoon, Dutch admiral, 148, etc.

F

Famagusta. _See_ Cyprus

Farragut, Admiral, sayings of, 231, 238

Fenner, 116

Fitzwilliam, Elizabeth's Lord Deputy in Ireland, 138, etc.

Fremantle, captain of the "Neptune" at Trafalgar, 197, 198

Frobisher, 117, 128, 132

Fulton and early steamships, 206

G

Galley-slaves, 87

Ganteaume, French admir