FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   316   317   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328  
329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340   341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353   >>   >|  
m the very tinge of skin for which they had recently blushed, when in company with the whites. They secretly fomented the germs of insurrection at the nightly meetings of the slaves. They kept up a clandestine correspondence with the friends of the blacks in Paris. They spread widely in the huts, speeches and papers from Paris, which instructed the colonists in their duties and informed the slaves of their indefeasible rights. The rights of man, commented upon by vengeance, became the catechism of all dwellings. The whites trembled; terror urged them to violence. The blood of the mulatto Oge and his accomplices, shed by M. de Blanchelande, governor of San Domingo and the colonial council, sowed every where despair and conspiracy. X. Oge, deputed to Paris by the men of colour to assert their rights in the Constituent Assembly, had become known to Brissot, Raynal, Gregoire, and was affiliated with them to the Society of the Friends of the Blacks. Passing thence into England, he became known to the admirable philanthropist, Clarkson. Clarkson and his friend at this time were pleading the cause of the emancipation of the negroes: they were the first apostles of that religion of humanity who believed that they could not raise their hands purely towards God, so long as those hands retained a link of that chain which holds a race of human beings in degradation and in slavery. The association with these men of worth expanded Oge's mind. He had come to Europe only to defend the interest of the mulattoes; he now took up with warmth the more liberal and holy cause of all the blacks; he devoted himself to the liberty of all his brethren. He returned to France, and became very intimate with Barnave; he entreated the Constituent Assembly to apply the principles of liberty to the colonies, and not to make any exception to Divine law, by leaving the slaves to their masters; excited and irritated by the hesitation of the committee, who withdrew with one hand what it gave with the other, he declared that if justice could not suffice for their cause, he would appeal to force. Barnave had said, "_Perish the colonies rather than a principle!_" The men of the 14th of July had no right to condemn, in the heart of Oge, that revolt which was their own title to independence. We may believe that the secret wishes of the friends of the blacks followed Oge, who returned to San Domingo. He found there the rights of men of colour and the prin
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315   316   317   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328  
329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340   341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

rights

 
blacks
 
slaves
 

Clarkson

 

whites

 

returned

 

Assembly

 

liberty

 
colonies
 

Barnave


Domingo

 

friends

 

Constituent

 

colour

 

devoted

 

France

 

brethren

 

intimate

 

entreated

 

Europe


slavery
 

expanded

 
defend
 

degradation

 

association

 

warmth

 

beings

 

interest

 

mulattoes

 

liberal


committee

 

condemn

 

principle

 
Perish
 

revolt

 

wishes

 

secret

 
independence
 

appeal

 

masters


leaving

 

excited

 

irritated

 

hesitation

 

Divine

 

principles

 

exception

 

retained

 

withdrew

 

declared