FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   >>  
ection with his operations against France, took the opportunity to cancel the appropriation of the six million maravedis, giving Columbus instead an order for the amount to be paid out of the treasure brought home by Nino. Alas, the mariner's boast of gold had been a figure of speech. There was no gold; there was only a cargo of slaves, which Nino deemed the equivalent of gold; and when Bartholomew's despatches came to be read he described the affairs of Espanola as being in very much the same condition as before. This incident produced a most unfortunate impression. Even Columbus was obliged to keep quiet for a little while; and it is likely that the mention of six million maravedis was not welcomed by him for some time afterwards. After the wedding of Prince Juan in March 1497, when Queen Isabella had more time to give to external affairs, the promise to Columbus was again remembered, and his position was considered in detail. An order was made (April 23rd, 1497), restoring to the Admiral the original privileges bestowed upon him at Santa Fe. He was offered a large tract of land in Espanola, with the title of Duke; but much as he hankered after titular honours, he was for once prudent enough to refuse this gift. His reason was that it would only further damage his influence, and give apparent justification to those enemies who said that the whole enterprise had been undertaken merely in his own interests; and it is possible also that his many painful associations with Espanola, and the bloodshed and horrors that he had witnessed there, had aroused in his superstitious mind a distaste for possessions and titles in that devastated Paradise. Instead, he accepted a measure of relief from the obligations incurred by his eighth share in the many unprofitable expeditions that had been sent out during the last three years, agreeing for the next three years to receive an eighth share of the gross income, and a tenth of the net profits, without contributing anything to the cost. His appointment of Bartholomew to the office of Adelantado, which had annoyed Ferdinand, was now confirmed; the universal license which had been granted to Spanish subjects to settle in the new lands was revoked in so far as it infringed the Admiral's privileges; and he was granted a force of 330 officers, soldiers, and artificers to be at his personal disposal in the prosecution of his next voyage. The death of Prince Juan in October 1497 onc
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   >>  



Top keywords:

Espanola

 

Columbus

 
granted
 

privileges

 

Admiral

 

Bartholomew

 

Prince

 
eighth
 

affairs

 

maravedis


million

 

enemies

 

measure

 

Instead

 

accepted

 
relief
 

damage

 
reason
 

obligations

 

influence


Paradise

 

justification

 

apparent

 
possessions
 

bloodshed

 

horrors

 
witnessed
 

interests

 
painful
 

associations


aroused
 
distaste
 
incurred
 
titles
 

undertaken

 

enterprise

 

superstitious

 

devastated

 

contributing

 

infringed


revoked

 
Spanish
 

subjects

 

settle

 

officers

 

October

 

voyage

 
prosecution
 
soldiers
 

artificers