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predominantly Sunni), 0.7% Christian, 0.3% Jewish Language: Arabic, Israeli settlers speak Hebrew, English widely understood Literacy: NA% Labor force: (excluding Israeli Jewish settlers) 32.0% small industry, commerce and business, 24.4% construction, 25.5% service and other, and 18.1% agriculture (1984) Organized labor: NA - Government Long-form name: none Note: The Gaza Strip is currently governed by Israeli military authorities and Israeli civil administration. It is US policy that the final status of the Gaza Strip will be determined by negotiations among the concerned parties. These negotiations will determine how this area is to be governed. - Economy Overview: Nearly half of the labor force of the Gaza Strip is employed across the border by Israeli industrial, construction, and agricultural enterprises, with worker transfer funds accounting for 40% of GNP in 1989. The once dominant agricultural sector now contributes only 13% to GNP, about the same as that of the construction sector, and industry accounts for 7%. Gaza depends upon Israel for 90% of its imports and as a market for 80% of its exports. Unrest in the territory in 1988-89 (intifadah) has raised unemployment and substantially lowered the incomes of the population. GNP: $380 million, per capita $650; real growth rate NA% (1988) Inflation rate (consumer prices): NA% Unemployment rate: NA% Budget: revenues $36.6 million; expenditures $32.0 million, including capital expenditures of NA (1986) Exports: $88 million; commodities--citrus; partners--Israel, Egypt (1989 est.) Imports: $260 million; commodities--food, consumer goods, construction materials; partners--Israel, Egypt (1989 est.) External debt: $NA Industrial production: growth rate NA% Electricity: power supplied by Israel Industries: generally small family businesses that produce cement, textiles, soap, olive-wood carvings, and mother-of-pearl souvenirs; the Israelis have established some small-scale modern industries in an industrial center Agriculture: olives, citrus and other fruits, vegetables, beef, dairy products Aid: none Currency: new Israeli shekel (plural--shekels); 1 new Israeli shekel (NIS) = 100 new agorot Exchange rates: new Israeli shekels (NIS) per US$1--1.9450 (January 1990), 1.9164 (1989), 1.5989 (1988), 1.5946 (1987), 1.4878 (1986), 1.1788 (1985) Fiscal year: 1 April-March 31 - Communications Railroads: one line, abandone
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