o
England, and 11 to America. The rest were despatched to Italy,
Switzerland, Sweden, Spain, Holland, and other countries.
It remains to be said that Koenig and Bauer, united in life, were not
divided by death. Bauer died on February 27, 1860, and the remains of
the partners now lie side by side in the little cemetery at Oberzell,
close to the scene of their labours and the valuable establishment
which they founded.
Footnotes for Chapter VI.
[1] Koenig's letter in The Times, 8th December, 1814
[2] Koenig's letter in The Times, 8th December, 1814.
[3] Date of Patent, 29th April, 1790, No. 1748,
[4] Koenig's letter in The Times, 8th December, 1814.
[5] Mr. Richard Taylor, one of the partners in the patent, says, "Mr.
Perry declined, alleging that he did not consider a newspaper worth so
many years' purchase as would equal the cost of the machine."
[6] Mr. Richard Taylor, F.S.A., memoir in 'Philosophical Magazine' for
October 1847, p. 300.
[7] The price of a single cylinder non-registering machine was
advertised at 900L.; of a double ditto, 1400L.; and of a cylinder
registering machine, 2000L.; added to which was 250L., 350L., and 500L.
per annum for each of these machines so long as the patent lasted, or
an agreed sum to be paid down at once.
CHAPTER VII.
THE WALTERS OF THE TIMES: INVENTION OF THE WALTER PRESS.
"Intellect and industry are never incompatible. There is more wisdom,
and will be more benefit, in combining them than scholars like to
believe, or than the common world imagine. Life has time enough for
both, and its happiness will be increased by the union."--SHARON TURNER.
"I have beheld with most respect the man Who knew himself, and knew the
ways before him, And from among them chose considerately, With a clear
foresight, not a blindfold courage; And, having chosen, with a
steadfast mind Pursued his purpose." HENRY TAYLOR--Philip van Artevelde.
The late John Walter, who adopted Koenig's steam printing press in
printing The Times, was virtually the inventor of the modern newspaper.
The first John Walter, his father, learnt the art of printing in the
office of Dodsley, the proprietor of the 'Annual Register.' He
afterwards pursued the profession of an underwriter, but his fortunes
were literally shipwrecked by the capture of a fleet of merchantmen by
a French squadron. Compelled by this loss to return to his trade, he
succeeded in obtaining the publication of 'Lloyd's Li
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