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row a call will issue for the whole of the sixty-eights. "John Sherman, Secretary." "E. D. Randolph, President, etc., New York. "Your two million subscription received and accepted, but can accept no more. All 5-20's are covered. "John Sherman, Secretary." "New York, April 4, 18979. "Hon. John Sherman. "We subscribe for three millions more, making five in all. "F. Taylor, Cashier Continental National Bank." "Treasury Department, April 4, 1879. "F. Taylor, Cashier Continental National Bank, New York. "Your subscription for three millions arrived too late; all the 5- 20's have been covered by previous subscriptions. "John Sherman, Secretary." A similar telegram was sent to the Continental National Bank of New York, which subscribed $25,000,000 additional, the Hanover National Bank of New York, $25,000,000, and the New York National Banking Association, $2,000,000. I then telegraphed to Mr. Conant as follows: "Subscriptions have been made covering all 5-20 bonds (consols of 1867 and consols of 1868) outstanding, reserving for contracting parties the one million not subscribed for. "Inform the contracting parties and accept no new subscriptions." On the 4th of April, 1879, I had the satisfaction of issuing the 95th and 96th calls for 5-20 bonds, covering all the bonds outstanding issued under the act of March 3, 1865, and the last of the United States 5-20 bonds. The early twenty year bonds, issued during the first two years of the Civil War, were not yet due or redeemable, and, therefore, could not be called for payment. This was a practical illustration of the importance, in issuing government securities, of reserving the right to redeem them before maturity. The rapid and irregular subscriptions made on the 4th of April involved the department in serious difficulty in determining who of the many subscribers were entitled to the bonds. The aggregate of subscriptions was more than double the amount of 5-20 bonds outstanding. By adopting a rule of accepting bids made before a fixed hour of that day, and by voluntary arrangements among the bidders, a distribution was made. The only serious controversy in respect to this distribution was upon the claim of the Rothschilds that they had option extending to the 30th of June for ten millions of bonds, and for one million extended from April 1 to April 8. The latter was allowed, but the department held that the opt
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