, envy, want, the patron and the jail."
When asked how he felt about his failures, he replied:
"Like a monument,"--that is, steadfast, immovable. He was an
indefatigable worker. In the evenings of a single week he wrote
"Rasselas," a beautiful little story of the search for happiness, to
get money to pay the funeral expenses of his mother. With six
assistants he worked seven years on his Dictionary, which made his
fortune. His name was then in everybody's mouth, and when he no longer
needed help, assistance, as usual, came from every quarter. The great
universities hastened to bestow their degrees, and King George invited
him to the palace.
Lord Mansfield raised himself by indefatigable industry from oatmeal
porridge and poverty to affluence and the Lord Chief Justice's Bench.
Of five thousand articles sent every year to "Lippincott's Magazine,"
only two hundred were accepted. How much do you think Homer got for
his Iliad? or Dante for his Paradise? Only bitter bread and salt, and
going up and down other people's stairs. In science, the man who
discovered the telescope, and first saw heaven, was paid with a
dungeon: the man who invented the microscope, and first saw earth, died
from starvation, driven from his home. It is very clear indeed that
God means all good work and talk to be done for nothing. Shakespeare's
"Hamlet" was sold for about twenty-five dollars; but his autograph has
sold for five thousand dollars.
During the ten years in which he made his greatest discoveries, Isaac
Newton could hardly pay two shillings a week to the Royal Society of
which he was a member. Some of his friends wanted to get him excused
from this payment, but he would not allow them to act.
There are no more interesting pages in biography than those which
record how Emerson, as a child, was unable to read the second volume of
a certain book, because his widowed mother could not afford the amount
(five cents) necessary to obtain it from the circulating library.
Linnaeus was so poor when getting his education, that he had to mend
his shoes with folded paper, and often had to beg his meals of his
friends.
Who in the days of the First Empire cared to recall the fact that
Napoleon, Emperor and King, was once forced to borrow a louis from
Talma, when he lived in a garret on the Quai Conti?
David Livingstone at ten years of age was put into a cotton factory
near Glasgow. Out of his first week's wages he bought a L
|