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osition of that subject, no age should be too late. Certainly this age was not too late with him. The contents all answered strictly enough to their title, except that _Empedocles on Etna_ and some half-dozen of its companions were, at Mr Browning's request, reprinted from the almost unpublished volume of 1852, and that _Thyrsis, St Brandan, A Southern Night_, and the _Grande Chartreuse_ had made magazine appearances. Again the moment was most important. When Mr Arnold had last made (omitting with an apology the "transient and embarrassed phantom" of _Merope_) an appearance in 1855, the transition age of English nineteenth-century poetry was in full force. No one's place was safe but Tennyson's; and even his was denied by some, including Mr Arnold himself, who never got his eyes quite clear of scales in that matter. Browning, though he had handed in indisputable proofs, had not yet had them allowed; the Spasmodics had not disappeared; the great prae-Raphaelite school was but on the way. The critics knew not what to think; the vulgar thought (to the tune of myriad copies) of Tupper. Both classes, critic and public, rent _Maud_ and neglected _Men and Women: The Defence of Guenevere_ had not yet rung the matins--bell in the ears of the new generation. Now things were all altered. The mixture of popularity and perfection in the _Idylls_ and the _Enoch Arden_ volume--the title poem and _Aylmer's Field_ for some, _The Voyage_ and _Tithonus_ and _In the Valley of Cauterets_ for others--had put Tennyson's place "Beyond the arrows, shouts, and views of men." The three-volume collection of Browning's _Poems_, and _Dramatis Personae_ which followed to clench it, had nearly, if not quite, done the same for him. _The Defence of Guenevere_ and _The Life and Death of Jason, Atalanta, Chastelard_, and most of all the _Poems and Ballads_, had launched an entirely new poetical school with almost unexampled pomp and promise on the world. The Spasmodics were forgotten, the Tupper cult had been nearly (not yet quite) laughed out of existence. That Mr Arnold's own poems had had any widely extended sale or reading could hardly be said; but they were read by those who were or were shortly to be themselves read. You had not to look far in any Oxford college (I cannot speak of Cambridge) before you found them on those undergraduate shelves which mean so much; while many who, from general distaste to poetry or from accident, knew them
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