FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130  
131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   >>   >|  
the king as tainted with principles of despotism, from the circumstance of his having dominions in Germany. In direct defiance of the most notorious truth, they describe his government there to be a despotism; whereas it is a free Constitution, in which the states of the Electorate have their part in the government: and this privilege has never been infringed by the king, or, that I have heard of, by any of his predecessors. The Constitution of the Electoral dominions has, indeed, a double control, both from the laws of the Empire and from the privileges of the country. Whatever rights the king enjoys as Elector have been always parentally exercised, and the calumnies of these scandalous societies have not been authorized by a single complaint of oppression. "When Mr. Burke says that 'his Majesty's heirs and successors, each in their time and order, will come to the crown with the _same contempt_ of their choice with which his Majesty has succeeded to that he wears,' it is saying too much even to the humblest individual in the country, part of whose daily labor goes towards making up the million sterling a year which the country gives the person it styles a king. Government with insolence is despotism; but when contempt is added, it becomes worse; and to pay for contempt is the excess of slavery. This species of government comes from Germany, and reminds me of what one of the Brunswick soldiers told me, who was taken prisoner by the Americans in the late war. 'Ah!' said he, 'America is a fine free country: it is worth the people's fighting for. I know the difference by knowing my own: in my country, _if the prince says, "Eat straw" we eat straw_.' God help that country, thought I, be it England, or elsewhere, whose liberties are to be protected by _German principles of government and princes of Brunswick_!" "It is somewhat curious to observe, that, although the people of England have been in the habit of talking about kings, it is always a foreign house of kings,--hating foreigners, yet governed by them. It is now the House of Brunswick, one of the petty tribes of Germany." "If government be what Mr. Burke describes it, 'a contrivance of human wisdom,' I might ask him if wisdom was at such a low ebb in England that it was become necessary to import it from Holland and from Hanover? But I will do the country the justice to say, that was not the case; and even if it was, it mistook the cargo. The wisdom of every cou
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130  
131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
country
 

government

 

contempt

 

England

 

wisdom

 

Germany

 
despotism
 
Brunswick
 

principles

 
Majesty

people

 

Constitution

 
dominions
 

thought

 

liberties

 

Americans

 

prisoner

 

prince

 
knowing
 
fighting

difference

 

soldiers

 
America
 
protected
 

governed

 

import

 

Holland

 
Hanover
 

mistook

 

justice


contrivance

 

talking

 

foreign

 

observe

 
princes
 

curious

 
hating
 

tribes

 
describes
 

foreigners


German

 

Empire

 

privileges

 
Whatever
 

control

 

Electoral

 

double

 

rights

 

enjoys

 
scandalous