FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409  
410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   >>   >|  
there is no ready money, if; like Francoeur, the opera manager, a man "has nothing but debts," so much the worse. "In case of refusal," writes the section of Bon-Conseil, "his personal and real property shall be sold by the revolutionary committee, and his person declared suspected."[3492]--Even this is simply an installment on account: "There is no desire on the part of the Committee at the present moment to demand more than a portion of your surplus," that which rest will be taken later. Desfieux, the bankrupt,[3493] has already, in the tribune of the Jacobin club, estimated the fortunes of one hundred of the wealthiest notaries and financiers in Paris at 640,000,000 francs; the municipality sent a list of their names to the sections to have it completed; if only one-tenth was taken from them, it would amount to 64,000,000, which "big sponges," thoroughly squeezed, would disgorge a much larger amount. "The richest of Frenchmen," says Robespierre, "should not have more than 3,000 francs a year."[3494] The contributions of "these gentlemen" suffice to arm the sans-culottes, "remunerate artisans for their attendance in the section meetings, and support laborers without work."[3495] Already through the sovereign virtue of summary requisitions, everything is spoil; carriage-horses are seized in their stables, while vehicles belonging to aged ladies, mostly widows, and the last of the berlins and elegant carriages still remaining in Paris, are taken out of the livery-stables.[3496] With such powers used in this way, the section makes the most of the old deep-seated enmity of the poor against the rich;[3497] it secures the firm loyalty of the needy and of vagabonds; thanks to the vigorous arms of its active clients, it completely overcomes the feeble, transient, poorly-contrived resistance which the National Convention and the Parisian population still oppose to its rule. On the 13th of April Marat, accused three months before and daily becoming bolder in his fractiousness, is finally indicted through a decree of the incensed majority;[3498] on the 24th he appears before the revolutionary tribunal. But the revolutionary tribunal, like other newly organized institutions, is composed of pure Jacobins, and, moreover, the party has taken its precautions. Marat, for his escort to the court-room has "the municipal commissaries, envoys from the various sections, delegates from all the patriotic clubs"; besides these, "a
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409  
410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

revolutionary

 

section

 

tribunal

 
amount
 

francs

 

sections

 

stables

 

secures

 

loyalty

 
vagabonds

vigorous

 
ladies
 
widows
 

elegant

 
berlins
 

belonging

 

carriage

 

horses

 
seized
 
vehicles

carriages

 
remaining
 

seated

 

powers

 
livery
 

enmity

 

Parisian

 
institutions
 

organized

 

composed


Jacobins

 

appears

 

precautions

 

delegates

 

patriotic

 

envoys

 

escort

 

municipal

 

commissaries

 

majority


incensed

 

National

 
resistance
 

Convention

 

oppose

 

population

 

contrived

 
poorly
 

completely

 

clients