FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86  
87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   >>   >|  
Fabre. It happens sometimes, according to this ingenious observer, that a cunning Scarabaeus, who has taken no part in the laborious labour of moulding the paste, arrives when it is on the road to aid the convoy, or even simply to pretend to help, in order that when the moment has come he may claim a share in the coveted meal, or even carry it all away if he can profit by a momentary inattention on the part of the lawful proprietor. I followed one of these Coleoptera for more than five metres from the place where his labour began. After having deposited his ball he began to dig up the earth around it;[55] but the mules had returned and I was obliged to depart. [54] J. H. Fabre, _Souvenirs entomologiques_, 1879. [55] In captivity also, as Mrs. Brightwen found, the Scarabaeus always attempts to bury its ball in the earth. I have no doubt that subsequent events were not exactly the same as narrated by Fabre for the Scarabaeus of Provence. The insect having made his hole, buries himself in it for a _tete a tete_ with the precious sphere. He immediately sets about passing the whole through his body. Without haste but without rest, for a week or a fortnight, as long as there is any of it left, he eats continuously, and continuously digests. He does not stop for a moment, his jaws are working the whole time; and Fabre has called attention to the fact that from the opposite extremity of the animal a continuous thread emerges without breaking, and becomes coiled up. _Care bestowed on harvested provisions._--Among the animals who take particular care of the provisions they have amassed, special mention must be made of certain species of Ants. It was formerly believed that these industrious Hymenoptera are not accustomed to store up in barns for the winter. This opinion long prevailed owing to the authority of Huber, so competent in these matters, although the ancients were well acquainted with the storehouses of ants.[56] But it was founded on an exclusive study of these insects in northern countries, in which, during the cold season, they become torpid and buried in their hybernal sleep. Naturally they have no need of food during this period, but it was incorrect to generalise from this fact. The ants of the south are active all the year round. An English naturalist, Moggridge, who passed several winters at Mentone, has placed this fact out of doubt. Suffering from an incurable disease, he occupied the last
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86  
87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Scarabaeus

 

continuously

 

provisions

 

labour

 

moment

 

believed

 
Hymenoptera
 

competent

 

industrious

 

matters


species

 

opinion

 
authority
 

prevailed

 

winter

 

accustomed

 

mention

 
breaking
 
emerges
 

coiled


thread

 
continuous
 

observer

 
opposite
 
extremity
 

animal

 

bestowed

 

harvested

 
amassed
 

special


ingenious

 

animals

 

acquainted

 

English

 

naturalist

 

Moggridge

 

active

 

period

 

incorrect

 
generalise

passed

 
incurable
 

disease

 

occupied

 
Suffering
 

winters

 

Mentone

 

founded

 
exclusive
 

insects