FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   >>  
purposes. _Sense Switches_ - There are six switches on the Console which are present for manual intervention. STORAGE The internal Memory System for PDP-3 consists of modules of 4096 words of coincident current magnetic core storage. Each word has 36 bits. The memory modules operate with a read-rewrite cycle time of 5 microseconds. The driving currents of the memory are automatically adjusted to compensate for normal room temperature variations. Each core memory module consists of the memory stack, the required X and Y switches, the X and Y current sources and sense amplifiers for that stack. The Memory Address Register, the Memory Buffer Register, and the Memory Timing Controls are considered to be part of the Central Processor. The standard PDP-3 Memory Address Register configuration is built to allow up to 8 modules of core memory (32,768 words). There is a space in the addressing section of the machine to allow expansion of the addressing by a factor of eight for a total addressing capacity of 262,144 memory registers. The Core Memory may be supplemented by Magnetic Tape Storage. This is described under Input-Output. STANDARD INPUT-OUTPUT The PDP-3 is designed to accommodate a variety of input-output equipment. Standard input-output units include a Paper Tape Reader, Paper Tape Punch and an Electric Typewriter. A single instruction, In-Out Transfer (see Central Processor), performs all in-out operations through the 36 bit In-Out Register. The address portion of this instruction specifies the in-out function. One bit of the instruction selects an in-out halt as required. PAPER TAPE READER The Paper Tape Reader of the PDP-3 is a photoelectric device capable of reading 300 lines per second. Six lines form the standard 36 bit word when reading binary punched eight hole tape. Five, six and seven hole tape may also be read. The reader will operate in one of two basic modes or in a third special mode. Alphanumeric Mode rpa iot 1 In this mode, one line of tape is read for each In-Out Transfer. All eight holes of the line are read. The information is left in the right eight bits of the In-Out Register, the remainder of the register being left clear. The standard PDP alphanumeric paper tape code includes an odd parity bit which may be checked by the program. Tape of non-standard width would be read in this mode. Binary Mode rpb iot 2 For each In-Out Transf
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   >>  



Top keywords:

Memory

 

memory

 
Register
 
standard
 

addressing

 

instruction

 
modules
 

reading

 

Address

 
Processor

required
 

Central

 

consists

 

current

 

output

 

Reader

 

Transfer

 

switches

 

operate

 

function


address

 
portion
 
specifies
 

operations

 

performs

 
READER
 

photoelectric

 

device

 

selects

 
capable

special
 
includes
 

parity

 
alphanumeric
 

register

 

checked

 
program
 

Transf

 

Binary

 

remainder


reader

 

binary

 
punched
 

information

 

Alphanumeric

 

Storage

 

adjusted

 
compensate
 

normal

 

automatically