lating within their own borders

Stock of quasi money:

NA

Stock of domestic credit:

$240.7 billion (31 December 2007)

Agriculture - products:

barley, wheat, sugar beets, potatoes; dairy cattle; fish

Industries:

metals and metal products, electronics, machinery and scientific
instruments, shipbuilding, pulp and paper, foodstuffs, chemicals,
textiles, clothing

Industrial production growth rate:

8.1% (2007 est.)

Electricity - production:

77.02 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity - consumption:

86.04 billion kWh (2006 est.)

Electricity - exports:

2.86 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity - imports:

15.42 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity - production by source:

fossil fuel: 39%
hydro: 18.7%
nuclear: 30.4%
other: 11.8% (2001)

Oil - production:

8,951 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil - consumption:

228,200 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil - exports:

126,300 bbl/day (January-September 2007 est.)

Oil - imports:

281,300 bbl/day (January-September 2007 est.)

Oil - proved reserves:

NA bbl

Natural gas - production:

0 cu m (2007 est.)

Natural gas - consumption:

4.581 billion cu m (2007 est.)

Natural gas - exports:

0 cu m (2007 est.)

Natural gas - imports:

4.576 billion cu m (2007 est.)

Natural gas - proved reserves:

0 cu m (1 January 2006)

Current account balance:

$11.4 billion (2007 est.)

Exports:

$89.91 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)

Exports - commodities:

machinery and equipment, chemicals, metals; timber, paper, pulp

Exports - partners:

Germany 10.9%, Sweden 10.7%, Russia 10.3%, US 6.4%, UK 5.8%,
Netherlands 5.6% (2007)

Imports:

$78.05 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)

Imports - commodities:

foodstuffs, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, transport
equipment, iron and steel, machinery, textile yarn and fabrics,
grains

Imports - partners:

Germany 15.8%, Russia 14%, Sweden 13.7%, Netherlands 6.8%, China
5.5%, UK 4.9% (2007)

Economic aid - donor:

ODA, $1.023 billion (2007)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

$8.385 billion (2007)

Debt - external:

$271.2 billion (30 June 2007)

Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:

$85.24 billion (2007 est.)

Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad:

$113 billion (2007 est.)

Market value of publicly traded shares:

$1.095 trillion (January 2008)

Currency (code):

euro (E