ive, and chivalrous, he was, at the same time,
eminent for his Christian zeal and humble piety. "The salvation of one
soul," he often said, "is of more value than the conquest of an empire."
To him belongs the glory of planting Christianity and civilization among
the snows of those northern forests; during his life, indeed, a feeble
germ, but, sheltered by his vigorous arm--nursed by his tender care--the
root struck deep. Little more than two centuries have passed since the
faithful servant went to rest upon the field of his noble toils. And now
a million and a half of Christian people dwell in peace and plenty upon
that magnificent territory, which his zeal and wisdom first redeemed
from the desolation of the wilderness.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 98: "Parceque les relations et les voyageurs parloient
beaucoup de Tadoussac, les Geographes ont suppose que e'etait une ville,
mais il n'y a jamais eu qu'une maison Francaise, et quelques cabannes de
sauvages, qui y venoient au tems de la traite, et qui emportoient
ensuite leurs cabannes; comme on fait les loges d'une foire. Il est vrai
que ce port a ete lontems l'abord de toutes les nations sauvages du
nord et de l'est; que les Francois s'y rendoient des que la navigation
etoit libre; soil de France, soil du Canada; que les missionnaires
profitoient de l'occasion, et y venoient negocier pour le ciel.... Au
reste Tadoussac est un bon port, et on m'a assure que vingt cinq
vaisseaux de guerre y pouvoient etre a l'abri de tous les vents, que
l'ancrage y est sur, et que l'entree en est facile."--Charlevoix, tom.
v., p. 96, 1721.
"Tadoussac, one hundred and forty miles below Quebec, is a post
belonging to the Hudson Bay Company, and is the residence of one of its
partners and an agent. They alone are allowed to trade with the Indians
in the interior. At Tadoussac is a Roman Catholic chapel, a store and
warehouse, and some eight or ten dwellings. Here is erected a
flag-staff, surrounded by several pieces of cannon, on an eminence
elevated about fifty feet, and overlooking the inner warehouse, where is
a sufficient depth of water to float the largest vessels. This place was
early settled by the French, who are said to have here erected the first
dwelling built of stone and mortar in Canada, and the remains of it are
still to be seen. The view is exceedingly picturesque from this point.
The southern shore of the St. Lawrence may be traced, even with the
naked eye, for many a leagu
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