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dern Music_ by Abdy Williams, pp. 75-77. We may add that the pieces called _Intermezzi_, are generally of a meditative, somber nature; whereas the _Capriccios_ are more sprightly, even whimsical in spirit.] SONG--_Meine Liebe ist gruen wie der Fliederbusch_ (SEE SUPPLEMENT NO. 61) Whatever Brahms is or is not, he is universally recognized as an inspired song-composer and those who do not know his songs are cut off from one of the greatest joys music has to offer. As Huneker so well says, "Although his topmost peaks are tremendously remote, and glitter and gleam in an atmosphere almost too thin for dwellers of the plains, in his songs he was as simple, as manly, as tender as Robert Burns." In Brahms's songs we cannot say which is the most significant factor: the words, the vocal part or the accompaniment; all go together to make up a perfect whole. Brahms had discernment in the selection of texts suited to inspire poetic creation. His melodies are always appropriate to the spirit of the words, yet truly lyric and singable, and the accompaniment catches and intensifies every subtle shade of meaning. If any one factor is of special beauty, however, it is the instrumental part; for here Brahms's great genius in pianoforte style came to the fore and in utilizing every resource of the instrument to glorify the spirit of the text, he is a worthy successor of Schubert, Schumann and Franz. Note how in this song the passionate glow of the poem is reflected in the gorgeous modulations and sonority of the pianoforte part. Especially remarkable is the interlude between the stanzas, with its wealth of dissonances and waves of flashing color. After this surely no one can say that Brahms had no feeling for sensuous effect, at any rate on the pianoforte. Other famous songs of Brahms which should be familiar to the student are the following: _Wie Melodien zieht es mir_, _Feldeinsamkeit_, _Minnelied_, _Von ewiger Liebe_, _Immer leiser wird mein Schlummer_, _Sapphische Ode_, _Vergebliches Staendchen_. An excellent essay on Brahms as a song composer will be found in the preface to the _Forty Songs of Brahms_ in the Musician's Library (The Oliver Ditson Company). The foregoing illustrations have made clear, we trust, the inspiration and power of Brahms's varied message. His music, therefore, must be approached reverently, sympathetically and with an earnest desire for a better understanding, for Brahms is veritably a giant.
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