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Title: Great Epochs in American History, Vol. II
The Planting Of The First Colonies: 1562--1733
Author: Various
Editor: Francis W. Halsey
Release Date: June 11, 2005 [EBook #16038]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ASCII
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GREAT EPOCHS IN AMERICAN HISTORY
DESCRIBED BY FAMOUS WRITERS
FROM COLUMBUS TO WILSON
Edited, with Introductions and Explanatory Notes
By FRANCIS W. HALSEY
_Associate Editor of "The World's Famous Orations"; Associate Editor
of "The Best of the World's Classics"; author of "The Old New York
Frontier"; Editor of "Seeing Europe With Famous Authors"_
IN TEN VOLUMES
ILLUSTRATED
VOL. II
THE PLANTING OF THE FIRST COLONIES: 1562--1733
Current Literature Publishing Company
New York
COPYRIGHT, 1912 AND 1916, by
FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY
[_Printed in the United States of America_]
[Transcriber's Note: This text retains original spellings. Also,
superscripted abbreviations or contractions are indicated by the
use of a caret (^), such as w^th (with).]
INTRODUCTION
(_The Planting of the First Colonies_)
After the discoverers and explorers of the sixteenth century came
(chiefly in the seventeenth) the founders of settlements that grew
into States--French Huguenots in Florida and Carolina; Spaniards in
St. Augustine; English Protestants in Virginia and Massachusetts;
Dutch and English in New York; Swedes in New Jersey and Delaware;
Catholic English in Maryland; Quaker English and Germans in
Pennsylvania; Germans and Scotch-Irish in Carolina; French Catholics
in Louisiana; Oglethorpe's debtors in Georgia.
To some of these came disastrous failures--to the Huguenots and
Spaniards in Florida, to the English in Roanoke, Cuttyhunk and
Kennebee. Others who survived had stern and precarious first
years--the English in Jamestown and Plymouth, the Dutch in New York,
the French in New Orleans. Chief among leaders stand Joh
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