wherefore would they eat the muscles ?"
Bramble, Native, n. See Blackberry.
Bread, Native, n. a kind of fungus. "The
sclerotium of Polyporus mylitta, C. et M. Until quite
recently the sclerotium was known, but not the fructification.
It was thought probable that its fruit would be ascomycetous,
and on the authority of Berkeley it was made the type of a
genus as Mylitta Australis. It is found throughout
Eastern Australia and Tasmania. The aborigines ate it, but to
the European palate it is tough and tasteless, and probably as
indigestible as leather." (L. Rodway.)
1843. James Backhouse, `Narrative of a Visit to the Australian
Colonies,' p. 40:
"Natural Order. Fungi. . . . Mylitta Australis. Native
Bread. This species of tuber is often found in the Colony,
attaining to the size of a child's head: its taste somewhat
resembles boiled rice. Like the heart of the Tree-fern, and
the root of the Native Potato, cookery produces little change."
1848. `Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Van
Diemen's Land,' vol. i. p. 157:
"11th October, 1848 . . . Specimens of the fungus known
as `native bread,' Mylitta Australis, lay upon the
table. A member observed that this substance, grated and made
into a pudding with milk alone, had been found by him very
palatable. Prepared in the same way, and combined with double
its weight of rice or sago, it has produced a very superior
dish. It has also been eaten with approval in soup, after the
manner of truffle, to which it is nearly allied."
1857. Dr. Milligan, in Bishop Nixon's `Cruise of the Beacon,'
p. 27:
"But that which afforded the largest amount of solid and
substantial nutritious matter was the native bread, a
fungus growing in the ground, after the manner of the truffle,
and generally so near the roots of trees as to be reputed
parasitical."
1896. `Hobart Mercury,' Oct. 30, p. 2, last col.:
"A large specimen of `native bread,' weighing 12 lb., has been
unearthed on Crab Tree farm in the Huon district, by
Mr. A. Cooper. It has been brought to town, and is being
examined with interest by many at the British Hotel. It is one
of the fungi tribe that forms hard masses of stored food for
future use."
Breadfruit-tree, name given by the explorer Leichhardt
to the Queensland tree, Gardenia edulis, F. v. M.,
N.O. Rubiaceae.
|