t the Foreign Office,
after he had once been refused any information, that I had heard
that the people at large in America believed the Commander has
received "Pour le Merite." Von Jagow said that he was sure that
this was not so, but that he did not know the name of the
Commander, and that it was not "usual" to tell what punishment
had been given. So that I suppose the matter will rest, unless I
get orders to ask formally about the punishment.
The German military people and ruling Junker class are furious at
the settlement with America, and abuse America, the President and
me indiscriminately.
Anything the President says about peace is prominently placed in
the newspapers.
* * * * *
Yesterday in a debate in the Reichstag over the censorship,
member Stresemann, National Liberal (the party which now holds
the balance of power), violently abused President Wilson and said
he was not wanted as a peace-maker. All applauded except the
Socialists--so I think the President had better say nothing more
about peace for the present. What he has said has done much good
and has pleased the Government here, if not the Reichstag.
Although von Jagow is a Junker of Junkers, the Junkers are
against him and claim he is too weak. He may be bounced.
The crops are very fine.
Undoubtedly we shall have another crisis when the extremists here
demand a "reckless" U-boat war because we are doing nothing to
England.
Germany will last through on the food question.
I have heard reports that the Turks are tired of German rule and
almost ready to flop.
I am to meet Prince Buelow, ex-Chancellor, to-morrow and may fish
up something interesting.
The Kaiser has gone to the front, probably Russian. Next war loan
will be 12 milliards.
Helfferich lunched here last Sunday. He speaks English fairly
well. Zimmermann is laid up with the gout.
* * * * *
In the Reichstag debate yesterday, Stresemann, applauded by all
except Socialists, said that Germany threw away Wilson as a
peace-maker. However, the Government is pleased with President's
peace talk, as it keeps the people from thinking of food and
U-boat crises.
U-boat question will come up again, when Pan-Germanists and
Conservatives demand a reckless U-boat war because we have done
nothing against England.
Harden's paper has been confiscated again.
* * * * *
_June, 1916._ I am
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