Talmadge, Herman E., 550.

Tank battalions
64th, 445;
509th and 510th, 454.

Taylor, Maj. Gen. Maxwell D., 432, 441, 443.

Thomas, Charles S., 486.

Thomas, Lt. Gen. Gerald C., 172-74, 254-55, 258-59, 268, 466.

Thompson, Pfc. William, 440.

Thurmond, Strom, 310.

Tiana Beach, N.Y., 116.

Tilly, Dorothy, 295_n_.

Tobias, Channing H., 295, 300, 302_n_.

Townsend, Willard, 302_n_.

Training
in the Air Force, 274-76, 278-79, 403;
in the armed forces, 572-74;
in the Army, 25, 28-30, 47-52, 434-36;
in the Coast Guard, 114-15;
in the Marine Corps, 102, 108-09;
in the Navy, 67-68, 73, 77, 82, 87-88, 91, 243.

Training camps, postwar location of, 223-24.

Transportation, Chief of, 222.

Transportation facilities, 38, 45, 148.

Trieste, 387.

Trinidad Base Command, 38, 190.

Troop Carrier Command, I, 273.

Truman, Harry S.
and civil rights, 124, 130, 291-96, 308-09, 483_n_, 488;
and Executive Order 9981, 291, 310-12, 315, 317, 473, 609, 612;
and the Fahy Committee, 365-66, 369, 374-76, 379;
and segregation in the services, 304, 308.

Truscott, Lt. Gen. Lucian K., Jr., 134.

Turkey, 388.

Tuskegee, Ala., 28-30, 271-73, 275.

United Services Organization, 539-40.

Units, attached v. assigned, 190-93.

Universal military training, 142.

U.S. Coast Guard Academy, 508.

U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, 477, 502, 507, 511, 514, 518;
and Civil Rights Act of 1964, 587, 599;
and study of racial discrimination (1963), 521-22, 538, 541, 566.

U.S. Commissioner of Education, 489-90, 492.

U.S. Congress
and the armed forces, 142, 379-80, 389-94, 398, 456-57, 550-52,
568, 579, 582, 600;
and civil rights legislation, 477, 554, 586-90, 595;
and Senate Special Investigations Committee, 211-12.

U.S. Military Academy, 221.

U.S. Office of Education, 487-88.

U.S. Supreme Court, 6, 292, 323, 475-77, 586, 605.

_Utilization of Negro Manpower in the Army_, 371.

V-12 program, 80-81, 243, 247.

Vance, Cyrus R., 513, 536_n_, 565, 595, 601-04.

Vandegrift, General Alexander, 171, 173-74, 255, 259, 265-66.

Vandenberg, General Hoyt S., 283, 340, 399, 401, 405, 409.

VanNess, Lt. Comdr. Donald O., 76.

VanVoorst, Col. M., 429_n_.

Venereal disease rates, 208-09, 219.

Vinson, Carl, 339, 398, 551.

Voluntary compliance programs, 5