FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   >>  
ugh it may appear in a Glass, where it has a good Thickness, to be of a deep Red, yet if you shake the Glass, or pour a few drops on a sheet of White Paper, spreading them on it with your Finger, the Balsom that falls back along the sides of the Glass, and that which stains the Paper, will appear Yellow, not Red. And there are divers Tinctures, such as that of Amber made with Spirit of Wine, (to name now no more) that will appear either Yellow or Red, according as the Vessels that they fill, are Slender or Broad. _EXPERIMENT XXXIII._ But to proceed to the Experiments I was about to deliver; _First_; Oyl or Spirit of Turpentine, though clear as fair Water, being Digested upon the purely White Sugar of Lead, has, in a short time, afforded us a high Red Tincture, that some Artists are pleas'd to call the Balsom of _Saturn_, which they very much (and probably not altogether without cause) extoll as an excellent Medicine in divers Outward affections. _EXPERIMENT XXXIV._ _Next_, take of common Brimstone finely powdred five Ounces, of Sal-Armoniack likewise pulveriz'd an equal weight, of beaten Quick-lime six Ounces, mix these Powders exquisitely, and Distill them through a Retort plac'd in Sand by degrees of Fire, giving at length as intense a Heat as you well can in Sand, there will come over (if you have wrought well) a Volatile Tincture of Sulphur, which may probably prove an excellent Medicine, and should have been mention'd among the other Preparations of Sulphur, which we have elsewhere imparted to you, but that it is very pertinent to our present Subject, The change of Colours. For though none of the Ingredients be Red, the Distill'd Liquor will be so: and this Liquor if it be well Drawn, will upon a little Agitation of the Vial first unstop'd (especially if it be held in a Warmer hand) lend forth a copious Fume, not Red, like that of Nitre, but White; And sometimes this Liquor may be so Drawn, that I remember, not long since, I took pleasure to observe in a parcel of it, that Ingredients not Red, did not only yield by Distillation a Volatile Spirit that was Red, but though that Liquor did upon the bare opening of the Bottle it was kept in, drive us away with the plenty and sulphureous sent of a White steam which it sent forth, yet the Liquor it self being touch'd by our Fingers, did immediately Dye them Black. _EXPERIMENT XXXV._ The third and _last_ Experiment I shall now mention to shew, how prone Bodies
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   >>  



Top keywords:

Liquor

 

Spirit

 
EXPERIMENT
 

Balsom

 

excellent

 

Medicine

 

Volatile

 
Distill
 

Ingredients

 

Tincture


Yellow

 

mention

 

divers

 
Ounces
 
Sulphur
 

Colours

 

intense

 
wrought
 

imparted

 

pertinent


Preparations
 

length

 
present
 

Subject

 

change

 

sulphureous

 

Fingers

 

plenty

 

opening

 
Bottle

immediately

 

Bodies

 

Experiment

 
Distillation
 

Warmer

 
copious
 
Agitation
 

unstop

 

observe

 
parcel

pleasure

 
remember
 
giving
 

Slender

 

XXXIII

 

Vessels

 

proceed

 
Turpentine
 
Experiments
 

deliver