ver, a tributary of the Satlaj.
8. Fossils of the genus Belemnites and related genera are common,
like the ammonites, near Trichinopoly, as well as in the Himalaya.
9. This statement is not quite correct. The pebbles representing the
Linga of Siva, called Bana-linga, or Vana-linga, and apparently of
white quartz, which are found in the Nerbudda river, enjoy the same
distinction. 'Both are held to be of their own nature pervaded by the
special presence of the deity, and need no consecration. Offerings
made to these pebbles--such, for instance, as Bilwa leaves laid on
the white stone of Vishnu--are believed to confer extraordinary
merit' (M. Williams, _Religious Thought and Life in India_, p. 69).
10. In 1814-16.
11. 'Sadora' in author's text, which seems to be a misprint for
Ludora or Ludhaura.
12. The Tulasi shrub is sometimes married to an image of Krishna,
instead of to the salagrama, in Western India (M. Williams,
_Religious Thought and Life in India_, p. 334). Compare the account
of the marriage between the mango-tree and the jasmine, _ante_,
Chapter 5, Note [3].
13. These Hindi verses are incorrectly printed, and loosely rendered
by the author. The translation of the text, after necessary
emendation, is: 'Tulasi, oppress not the poor; evil is the lot of the
poor. From the blast of the dead hide iron becomes ashes.' Mr. W.
Crooke informs me that the verses are found in the Kabirki Sakhi, and
are attributable to Kabir Das, rather than to Tulasi Das. But the
authorship of such verses is very uncertain. Mr. Crooke further
observes that the lines as given in the text do not scan, and that
the better version is:
Durbal ko na sataiye,
Jaki mati hai;
Mue khal ke sans se
Sar bhasm ho jae.
_Sar_ means iron. The author was, of course, mistaken in supposing
the poet Tulasi Das to be a Raja. As usual in Hindi verse, the poet
addresses himself by name.
14. Such slight frosts are common in Bundelkhand, especially near the
rivers, in January, but only last for a few mornings. They often
cause great damage to the more delicate crops. The weather becomes
hot in February.
15. December, 1835.
16. 'Musel' is a very sweet-scented grass, highly esteemed as fodder.
It belongs to the genus _Anthistiria_; the species is either
_cimicina_ or _prostrata_. 'Bhawar' is probably the 'bhaunr' of
Edgeworth's list, _Anthistiria scandens_. I cannot identify the other
grasses named in the text. The haycock
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