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Forces Radio/Television Service (AFRTS) radio service provided by satellite Television broadcast stations: 0 (1997) Transportation Ports and harbors: none; two offshore anchorages for large ships Airports: 1 (1998 est.) Airports--with paved runways: total: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (1998 est.) Transportation--note: formerly an important commercial aviation base, now occasionally used by US military, some commercial cargo planes, and for emergency landings Military Military--note: defense is the responsibility of the US Transnational Issues Disputes--international: claimed by Marshall Islands ====================================================================== @Wallis and Futuna ----------------- Geography Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand Geographic coordinates: 13 18 S, 176 12 W Map references: Oceania Area: total: 274 sq km land: 274 sq km water: 0 sq km note: includes Ile Uvea (Wallis Island), Ile Futuna (Futuna Island), Ile Alofi, and 20 islets Area--comparative: 1.5 times the size of Washington, DC Land boundaries: 0 km Coastline: 129 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical; hot, rainy season (November to April); cool, dry season (May to October); rains 2,500-3,000 mm per year (80% humidity); average temperature 26.6 degrees C Terrain: volcanic origin; low hills Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Singavi 765 m Natural resources: NEGL Land use: arable land: 5% permanent crops: 20% permanent pastures: NA% forests and woodland: NA% other: 75% (1993 est.) Irrigated land: NA sq km Natural hazards: NA Environment--current issues: deforestation (only small portions of the original forests remain) largely as a result of the continued use of wood as the main fuel source; as a consequence of cutting down the forests, the mountainous terrain of Futuna is particularly prone to erosion; there are no permanent settlements on Alofi because of the lack of natural fresh water resources Environment--international agreements: party to: NA signed, but not ratified: NA Geography--note: both island groups have fringing reefs People Population: 15,129 (July 1999 est.) Age s
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