Korea 5%, Hong Kong 4%, China 3.9%, Taiwan 3.4% (1998 est.)
Imports: $24 billion (f.o.b., 1998 est.)
Imports--commodities: manufactures 75.3%, raw materials 9.0%,
foodstuffs 7.8%, fuels 7.7%
Imports--partners: Japan 20%, US 13%, Germany 9%, Singapore 9%,
Australia 6.4%, South Korea 5.4%, Taiwan 3.4%, China 3.1% (1998 est.)
Debt--external: $136 billion (yearend 1997 est.)
Economic aid--recipient: $43 billion from IMF program and other
official external financing (1997-2000)
Currency: Indonesian rupiah (Rp)
Exchange rates: Indonesian rupiahs (Rp) per US$1--8,714.3 (January
1999), 10,013.6 (1998), 2,909.4 (1997), 2,342.3 (1996), 2,248.6
(1995), 2,160.8 (1994)
Fiscal year: 1 April--31 March
Communications
Telephones: 1,276,600 (1993 est.)
Telephone system: domestic service fair, international service
good
domestic: interisland microwave system and HF radio police net;
domestic satellite communications system
international: satellite earth stations--2 Intelsat (1 Indian Ocean
and 1 Pacific Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations: AM 618, FM 38, shortwave 0
Radios: 28.1 million (1992 est.)
Television broadcast stations: 41 (of which 18 are
government-owned and 23 are commercial) (1997)
Televisions: 11.5 million (1992 est.)
Transportation
Railways:
total: 6,458 km
narrow gauge: 5,961 km 1.067-m gauge (101 km electrified; 101 km
double track); 497 km 0.750-m gauge (1995)
Highways:
total: 342,700 km
paved: 158,670 km
unpaved: 184,030 km (1997 est.)
Waterways: 21,579 km total; Sumatra 5,471 km, Java and Madura 820
km, Kalimantan 10,460 km, Sulawesi (Celebes) 241 km, Irian Jaya
4,587 km
Pipelines: crude oil 2,505 km; petroleum products 456 km; natural
gas 1,703 km (1989)
Ports and harbors: Cilacap, Cirebon, Jakarta, Kupang, Palembang,
Semarang, Surabaya, Ujungpandang
Merchant marine:
total: 587 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 2,707,004
GRT/3,701,001 DWT
ships by type: bulk 37, cargo 348, chemical tanker 8, container 20,
liquefied gas tanker 5, livestock carrier 1, oil tanker 116,
passenger 9, passenger-cargo 13, roll-on/roll-off cargo 11,
short-sea passenger 7, specialized tanker 7, vehicle carrier 5 (1998
est.)
Airports: 443 (1998 est.)
Airports--with paved runways:
total: 125
over 3,047 m: 4
2,438 to 3,047 m: 11
1,524 to 2,437 m: 41
914 to 1,523 m: 39
under 914 m: 30 (1998 est.)
|