costs, the development of petroleum, phosphate, and other mineral
resources was not a near-term prospect.
GDP: purchasing power parity--$1.2 billion (1998 est.)
GDP--real growth rate: 3.5% (1998 est.)
GDP--per capita: purchasing power parity?$1,000 (1998 est.)
GDP--composition by sector:
agriculture: 54%
industry: 11%
services: 35% (1996 est.)
Population below poverty line: 48.8% (1991 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 0.5%
highest 10%: 42.4% (1991)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 25.6% (1997)
Labor force: 480,000
Unemployment rate: NA%
Budget: $NA
Industries: agricultural products processing, beer, soft drinks
Industrial production growth rate: 2.6% (1997 est.)
Electricity--production: 40 million kWh (1996)
Electricity--production by source:
fossil fuel: 100%
hydro: 0%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (1996)
Electricity--consumption: 40 million kWh (1996)
Electricity--exports: 0 kWh (1996)
Electricity--imports: 0 kWh (1996)
Agriculture--products: rice, corn, beans, cassava (tapioca),
cashew nuts, peanuts, palm kernels, cotton; timber; fish
Exports: $25.8 million (f.o.b., 1996 est.)
Exports--commodities: cashews 95%, fish, peanuts, palm kernels,
sawn lumber (1994)
Exports--partners: Spain 35%, India 30%, Thailand 10%, Italy 10%
(1995)
Imports: $63 million (f.o.b., 1996 est.)
Imports--commodities: foodstuffs, transport equipment, petroleum
products, machinery and equipment (1994)
Imports--partners: Portugal 29.2%, Thailand 8.4%, Netherlands
8.4%, US 7.5% (1996)
Debt--external: $953 million (1996 est.)
Economic aid--recipient: $115.4 million (1995)
Currency: 1 Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (CFAF) = 100
centimes; note--on 1 May 1997, Guinea-Bissau adopted as its currency
the CFA franc following its membership into the BCEAO
Exchange rates: Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (CFAF) per
US$1--566.65 (January 1999), 589.95 (1998), 583.67 (1997);
Guinea-Bissauan pesos (PG) per US$1-- 26,373 (1996), 18,073 (1995),
12,892 (1994)
note: as of 2 May 1997, Guinea-Bissau has adopted the CFA franc as
the national currency following its membership in BCEAO
Fiscal year: calendar year
Communications
Telephones: 13,120 (1997 est.)
Telephone system: small system
domestic: combination of microwave radio relay, open-wire lines,
radiotelephone, and cellular communi
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