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seed (127) of a cell. _Nucule_, same as nutlet. _Nude_, (Latin, _Nudus_), naked. So _Nudicaulis_, naked-stemmed, &c. _Nut_, Latin _Nux_, a hard, mostly one-seeded indehiscent fruit; as a chestnut, butternut, acorn, 121. _Nutant_, nodding. _Nutlet_, a little nut; or the stone of a drupe. _Ob-_ (meaning over against), when prefixed to words signifies inversion; as, _Obcompressed_, flattened the opposite of the usual way; _Obcordate_, heart-shaped, with the broad and notched end at the apex instead of the base, 54; _Oblanceolate_, lance-shaped with the tapering point downwards, 52. _Oblique_, applied to leaves, &c., means unequal-sided. _Oblong_, from two to four times as long as broad, 52. _Obovate_, inversely ovate, the broad end upward, 53. _Obovoid_, solid obovate. _Obtuse_, blunt or round at the end, 54. _Obverse_, same as _inverse_. _Obvolute_ (in the bud), when the margins of one piece or leaf alternately overlap those of the opposite one. _Ocellate_, with a circular colored patch, like an eye. _Ochroleucous_, yellowish-white; dull cream-color. _Ocreate_, furnished with _Ocreae_ (boots), or stipules in the form of sheaths, 67. _Octo-_, Latin for eight, enters into the composition of _Octagynous_, with eight pistils or styles; _Octamerous_, its parts in eights; _Octandrous_, with eight stamens, &c. _Oculate_, with eye-shaped marking. _Officinal_, used in medicine, therefore kept in the shops. _Offset_, short branches next the ground which take root, 40. _Oides_, termination, from the Greek, to denote likeness; so _Dianthoides_, Pink-like. _Oleraceous_, esculent, as a pot-herb. _Oligos_, Greek for few; thus _Oliganthous_, few-flowered, &c. _Olivaceous_, olive-green. _Oophoridium_, a name for spore-case containing macrospores. _Opaque_, applied to a surface, means dull, not shining. _Operculate_, furnished with a lid (_Operculum_), as the spore-case of Mosses, 163. _Opposite_, said of leaves and branches when on opposite sides of the stem from each other (i. e. in pairs), 29, 68. Stamens are opposite the petals, &c., when they stand before them. _Oppositifolius_, situated opposite a leaf. _Orbicular_, _Orbiculate_, circular in outline, or nearly so, 52. _Order_, group below class, 178. _Ordinal names_, 180. _Organ_, any member of the plant, as a leaf, a stamen, &c. _Organography_, study of organs, 9. _Organogenesis_, that of the development of
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