shed from God's
action through the powers conferred on the physical universe.
[299] See "Natural Selection," pp. 332 to 360.
[300] Loc. cit., p. 349.
[301] See Professor Huxley's "Lessons in Elementary Physiology," p. 218.
[302] It may be objected, perhaps, that excessive delicacy of the ear might
have been produced by having to guard against the approach of enemies, some
savages being remarkable for their keenness of hearing at great distances.
But the perceptions of _intensity_ and _quality_ of sound are very
different. Some persons who have an extremely acute ear for delicate
sounds, and who are fond of music, have yet an incapacity for detecting
whether an instrument is slightly out of tune.
[303] Loc. cit., pp. 351, 352.
[304] Loc. cit., p. 368.
[305] Loc. cit., p. 350.
[306] Published by John Churchill.
[307] Natural Selection, p. 324.
[308] The italics are not Mr. Wallace's.
[309] "Unity of Worlds," Essay ii. Sec. ii. p. 247.
[310] Ibid. Essay i. Sec. ii. p. 76.
[311] Ibid. Essay iii. Sec. iv. p. 466.
[312] A good exposition of how an inferior action has to yield to one
higher is given by Dr. Newman in his "Lectures on University Subjects," p.
372. "What is true in one science, is dictated to us indeed according to
that science, but not according to another science, or in another
department.
"What is certain in the military art, has force in the military art, but
not in statesmanship; and if statesmanship be a higher department of action
than war, and enjoins the contrary, it has no force on our reception and
obedience at all. And so what is true in medical science, might in all
cases be carried out, _were_ man a mere animal or brute without a soul; but
since he is a rational, responsible being, a thing may be ever so true in
medicine, yet may be unlawful in fact, in consequence of the _higher_ law
of morals and religion coming to some different conclusion."
[313] Quoted from the _Rambler_ of March 1860, p. 364: [Greek: "Hopou men
oun hapanta sunebe, hosper kain ei heneka tou egineto, tauta men esothe apo
tou automatou sustanta epitedeios hosa de me houtos apoleto kai apollutai,
kathapeo Empedokles legei ta bougene kai androprora.]"--ARIST. _Phys._ ii.
c. 8.
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