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n for having distracted his attention; the woman, a goldsmith. The goldsmith is condemned, but by a ruse succeeds in getting a wholly innocent fat-bellied Mohammedan trader executed in his place. Parker abstracts a similar story from southern India (p. 338). (See also his No. 28 [1 : 201-205] for another kind of "clock-story" nearer the type of "The Old Woman and her Pig.") 61. Page 392. Parker's No. 107 (2 : 146-149) is an elaboration of Jataka, No. 374. (For other Oriental variants of this theme, see ibid., 149-150.) 71. For a Negro version of a flight-contest (not etiological) between a crow and a pigeon, see MAFLS 13 : No. 53. 79. The Upper Thompson Indians have a story of how the raven and the crow were sent out after the Flood to find land. They did not return, but fed on the corpses of the drowned people. For this reason they were transformed into birds of black color, where formerly they were white-skinned (JAFL 29 : 329). 82. For bibliography of the relay-race motif among the American Indians see Boas (JAFL 25 : 249; Thompson, 448-449). Thompson cites fourteen American Indian versions, in all but two of which the winner is the turtle. In one, the clever animal is a gopher; in the other, a frog. For American Negro variants, see Thompson, 441; JAFL 31 : 221 (note 2); JAFL 32 : 394. In a Negro version from Bahamas (MAFLS 13 : No. 54), horse and conch race; horse is defeated, and kicks the little conches to death (cf. the ending of our No. 82). For a Mexican version (rabbit and toad) see JAFL 25 : 214-215; for Oaxaca (toad and deer), Radin-Espinosa, 193. In an Araucano story (Sauniere, No. XI) the race between the fox and the crawfish does not assume the relay form. NOTES [1] I am greatly indebted to Professor E. Arsenio Manuel, Department of Anthropology, University of the Philippines, for biographical and other data with regard to Dean S. Fansler. Mr. E. D. Hester kindly furnished additional details. [2] A common nickname for "Juan," equivalent to the English "Jack." [3] Datu, old native name for "village chieftain." [4] Casco, a commodious wooden cargo-boat commonly used in rivers and propelled by poling. [5] Carabao, a gray water-buffalo used throughout the Archipelago as a draught-animal. [6] The usual means of getting into a native grass house is a bamboo ladder. [7] This is a common Tagalog expression, and means, "I consider that you are all inferior to me
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