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ways: total: 45 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 914 to 1,523 m: 6 under 914 m: 35 (2001) Military Liberia Military branches: Army, Navy, Air Force Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 729,469 (2002 est.) Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 393,028 (2002 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $7.8 million (FY01) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.3% (FY01) Transnational Issues Liberia Disputes - international: rebels and refugees contribute to border instabilities with Sierra Leone Illicit drugs: transshipment point for Southeast and Southwest Asian heroin and South American cocaine for the European and US markets This page was last updated on 1 January 2002 ======================================================================== Slovakia Introduction Slovakia Background: In 1918 the Slovaks joined the closely related Czechs to form Czechoslovakia. Following the chaos of World War II, Czechoslovakia became a Communist nation within Soviet-ruled Eastern Europe. Soviet influence collapsed in 1989 and Czechoslovakia once more became free. The Slovaks and the Czechs agreed to separate peacefully on 1 January 1993. Historic, political, and geographic factors have caused Slovakia to experience more difficulty in developing a modern market economy than some of its Central European neighbors. Geography Slovakia Location: Central Europe, south of Poland Geographic coordinates: 48 40 N, 19 30 E Map references: Europe Area: total: 48,845 sq km water: 45 sq km land: 48,800 sq km Area - comparative: about twice the size of New Hampshire Land boundaries: total: 1,524 km border countries: Austria 91 km, Czech Republic 215 km, Hungary 677 km, Poland 444 km, Ukraine 97 km Coastline: 0 km (landlocked) Maritime claims: none (landlocked) Climate: temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters Terrain: rugged mountains in the central and northern part and lowlands in the south Elevation extremes: lowest point: Bodrok River 94 m highest point: Gerlachovsky Stit 2,655 m Natural resources: brown coal and lignite; small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore; salt; arable land Land use: arable land: 31% permanent crops: 3% other: 66% (1998 est.) Irrigated land: 1,740 sq km (1998 est.) Natural hazards: NA Environment - current issues: air pollution from metallurgical plants presents human
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