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Television broadcast stations: commercial satellite television system, with 16 channels (1997) Internet Service Providers (ISPs): NA Transportation Johnston Atoll Waterways: none Ports and harbors: Johnston Island Airports: 1 (2001) Airports - with paved runways: total: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2001) Military Johnston Atoll Military - note: defense is the responsibility of the US Transnational Issues Johnston Atoll Disputes - international: none This page was last updated on 1 January 2002 ======================================================================== Juan de Nova Island Introduction Juan de Nova Island Background: Named after a famous 15th century Spanish navigator and explorer, the island has been a French possession since 1897. It has been exploited for its guano and phosphate. Presently a small military garrison oversees a meteorological station. Geography Juan de Nova Island Location: Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-third of the way between Madagascar and Mozambique Geographic coordinates: 17 03 S, 42 45 E Map references: Africa Area: total: 4.4 sq km water: 0 sq km land: 4.4 sq km Area - comparative: about seven times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC Land boundaries: 0 km Coastline: 24.1 km Maritime claims: continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM Climate: tropical Terrain: low and flat Elevation extremes: lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 10 m Natural resources: guano deposits and other fertilizers Land use: arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (90% forest) (1998 est.) Irrigated land: 0 sq km (1998 est.) Natural hazards: periodic cyclones Environment - current issues: NA Geography - note: wildlife sanctuary People Juan de Nova Island Population: no indigenous inhabitants note: there is a small French military garrison (July 2002 est.) Population growth rate: NA Government Juan de Nova Island Country name: conventional long form: none conventional short form: Juan de Nova Island local short form: Ile Juan de Nova local long form: none Dependency status: possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion Legal system: the laws of France, where applicable, apply Diplomatic representa
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