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_Carpel._ That part of a fruit which is formed of a simple pistil, or one member of a compound pistil; often shown by a single seed-bearing line or part. A fruit has as many carpels as it has seed-bearing lines on its outer walls, or as it had stigmas when it was a pistil, or as it had leaves at its origin. _Catkin._ A scaly, usually slender and pendent cluster of flowers, 26, 28. _Ciliate._ Fringed with hairs along its edge. _Cleft._ Cut to about the middle, 22. _Cluster._ Any grouping of flowers or fruit on a plant, so that more than one is found in the axil of a leaf, or at the end of a stem, 26. _Complete._ Having all the parts belonging to an organ; a _complete leaf_ has blade, leafstalk, and stipules, 19; a _complete flower_ has calyx, corolla, stamen, and pistil, 24. _Compound._ Composed of more than one similar part united into a whole; a _compound leaf_ has more than one blade, 19. _Conduplicate._ Folded on itself lengthwise, 33. _Cone._ A hard, scaly fruit, as that of a pine-tree, 28. _Conical._ With a circular base and sloping sides gradually tapering to a point; more slender than pyramidal. _Convolute._ In a leaf, the complete rolling from edge to edge, 34. _Cordate._ Heart-shaped, the stem and point at opposite ends, 21. _Coriaceous._ Leathery in texture or substance. _Corolla._ The inner, usually the bright-colored, row of floral leaves, often grown together, 24. _Corymb._ A flat-topped or rounded flower-cluster; in a strict use it is applied only to such clusters when the central flower does not bloom first. See _cyme_, 26. _Crenate._ Edge notched with rounded teeth, 22. _Crenulate._ Finely crenated, 22. _Crisped._ Having an undulated or curled edge. _Cross-section of wood_, 35. _Cuneate._ Wedge-shaped, 21. _Cylindric._ With an elongated, rounded body of uniform diameter. _Cyme._ A flat-topped flower-cluster, the central flower blooming first, 26. _Deciduous._ Falling off; said of leaves when they fall in autumn, and of floral leaves when they fall before the fruit forms, 23. _Decurrent leaf._ A leaf which extends down the stem below the point of fastening. _Definite annual growth_, 29. _Dehiscence._ The regular splitting open of fruits, anthers, etc. _Dehiscent._ Opening in a regular way, 27, 28. _Deliquescent_, 16, 29. _Deltoid._ Triangular, 21. _Dentate._ Edge notched, with the teeth angular and pointing outward, 22. _Denticulat
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