this distinction between
"rope" and "fine" silk, and to have it all manufactured of one uniform
thickness, which will consist of eight strands of the same quality as
the "fine" silk at present in use. As it will, however, still be
necessary to divide the thread, and even perhaps occasionally to
double it, the directions given above will be useful.

* * * * *

_Purse Silk_ is used sometimes for diapering, and in rare cases in
ordinary embroidery, where a raised effect is required.

* * * * *

_Raw_ or _spun silk_ is a soft untwisted cream-coloured silk, used for
daisies and other simple white flowers, or in outlining. It is much
cheaper than embroidery silk or filoselle.

* * * * *

_Vegetable Silk_ (so-called) is not used or sold by the Royal School.

* * * * *

_Filoselle_, when of good quality, is not, as some people suppose, a
mixture of silk and cotton. It is pure silk, but of an inferior
quality; and therefore cheaper. It answers many of the purposes of
bobbin silk, but is not suitable for fine embroidery on silk or satin
fabrics. It should be used also in strands, and the same remarks hold
good with regard to its not being doubled, but cut in equal lengths.

* * * * *

_Tussore._--Interesting experiments have recently been made with the
"Tussore," or "wild silk" of India, which bids fair to create a
revolution in embroidery. Not only can it be produced for less than
half the price of the "cultivated silk" of Italy, China, or Japan, but
it also takes the most delicate dyes with a softness that gives a
peculiarly charming effect. It can scarcely be said to be in the
market as yet, but in all probability before this work is through the
press it will have become an important element in decorative
needlework. It is much less glossy than cultivated silk.

[Decoration]

[Decoration]

GOLD THREAD, &c.

"_Japanese gold thread_," which has the advantage of never tarnishing,
is now extremely difficult to obtain. Being made of gilt paper twisted
round cotton thread, it cannot be drawn through the material by the
needle; but must in all cases be laid on, and stitched down with a
fine yellow silk, known as "Maltese," or "Horse-tail."

* * * * *

"_Chinese gold_" is manufactured in the same manner as the Japanese;
but bein