FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101  
102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   >>  
great repute in the diocese of Rouen. Its church had been built during the abbacy of Robert, afterwards Archbishop of Canterbury; and he died and was buried at Jumieges. Theodwin was present at the Council of London in 1075. He died the same year. For upwards of six years the affairs of the monastery were administered by Godfrey, one of the monks. He was an able and efficient administrator. In his time the king sent a number of knights and gentlemen to live at Ely, and he supported them out of the revenues of the house. The names and armorial bearings of these pensioners are preserved in a curious painting called the "Tabula Eliensis," now in the palace. This is a copy, as it is said, of one formerly in the refectory. It cannot be earlier than the fifteenth century. There are in it forty compartments, in each of which is represented a knight and a monk, the names of both being given above, and the arms of the knights being placed beside their heads. Some of the names are still to be found among the nobility and gentry of England, and in some instances the very same armorial bearings are used. This is the case in the families of Lacy, St. Leger, Montfort, Clare, Touchet, Furnival, Fulke, Newbury, Lucy, Talbot, Fitzallen, Longchamp. It need hardly be pointed out that no contemporary Norman painting could have given such shields of arms to the different knights, heraldry having only established itself as a science in England in the thirteenth century. The affairs of the abbey had been in a very unsettled state since the time when the Camp of Refuge was attacked, so many of the estates of the church having been granted to Norman followers of the Conqueror. But the king's resentment at last gave way, and he was induced to sanction an inquiry into the rights and liberties of the monastery. He appointed his brother Odo, then Bishop of Bayeux, to summon an assembly of barons, sheriffs, and others interested in the matter, to consider and determine the claims of the monks. The meeting was held at Kentford, in Suffolk; and the report was so favourable that the king directed the church to be put into possession of all the rights, customs, and privileges which it enjoyed at the time of King Edward's death. Godfrey, the administrator, being made Abbot of Malmesbury, an abbot was at length given to Ely in the person of #Simeon# (1081-1093). He was prior of Winchester, and brother to Walkelin, Bishop of Winchester. He was very
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101  
102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   >>  



Top keywords:

knights

 

church

 

painting

 

brother

 

England

 

administrator

 

bearings

 
Winchester
 

armorial

 

Bishop


Godfrey

 

century

 

Norman

 

rights

 

affairs

 

monastery

 
resentment
 

estates

 

granted

 

followers


attacked

 

Conqueror

 

shields

 

heraldry

 

contemporary

 

Longchamp

 
pointed
 

Walkelin

 

Refuge

 

unsettled


established

 

science

 

thirteenth

 

liberties

 

Kentford

 

Suffolk

 

report

 

favourable

 
Malmesbury
 

determine


claims
 
meeting
 

directed

 
enjoyed
 

Edward

 
privileges
 

customs

 

possession

 

appointed

 

Bayeux